Evidence mapPaperPMID 41557802Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2026

Calumenin prevents fibroblast senescence and lung aging by promoting vimentin proteostasis.

Ting Dong, Xue Jiao, Huirui Wang, Yinghui Gao, Yuliang Xu, Hui Li, Senbiao Fang, Xinyi Chen, Mengmeng Wang, Hanbing Zhu and 13 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Calumenin prevents fibroblast senescence and lung aging by promoting vimentin proteostasis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors.

Ting Dong *Department of Natural Product Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education) and State Key Laboratory of Discovery and Utilization of Functional Components in Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2159-7937
Xue Jiao *State Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine and Offspring Health, Center for Reproductive Medicine, Institute of Women, Children and Reproductive Health, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2936-2166
Huirui Wang *Department of Natural Product Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education) and State Key Laboratory of Discovery and Utilization of Functional Components in Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, China.
Yinghui Gao *Department of Natural Product Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education) and State Key Laboratory of Discovery and Utilization of Functional Components in Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, China.ORCID 0009-0004-7092-6703
Yuliang XuDepartment of Natural Product Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education) and State Key Laboratory of Discovery and Utilization of Functional Components in Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, China.
Hui LiDepartment of Natural Product Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education) and State Key Laboratory of Discovery and Utilization of Functional Components in Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, China.ORCID 0000-0001-8579-2585
Senbiao FangMarine Biomedical Research institute of Qingdao, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, Shandong 266071, China.
Xinyi ChenSt. John's Institute of Dermatology, School of Basic and Medical Biosciences, King's College, London SE1 9RT, United Kingdom.
Mengmeng WangDepartment of Natural Product Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education) and State Key Laboratory of Discovery and Utilization of Functional Components in Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, China.
Hanbing ZhuState Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine and Offspring Health, Center for Reproductive Medicine, Institute of Women, Children and Reproductive Health, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, China.
Nianyu LiState Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine and Offspring Health, Center for Reproductive Medicine, Institute of Women, Children and Reproductive Health, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, China.ORCID 0009-0005-2089-662X
Bo HanDepartment of Pathology, Shandong University School of Basic Medical Sciences, Jinan 250012, China.
Mei QiDepartment of Pathology, Shandong University Qilu hospital, Jinan 250012, China.
Kaige LyuState Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substance and Function of Natural Medicines, Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Xicheng District, Beijing 100050, China.
Kaicheng MaState Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substance and Function of Natural Medicines, Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Xicheng District, Beijing 100050, China.
Ke LiDepartment of Biochemistry, Institute of Medicinal Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100050, China.
Haigen FuDepartment of Biochemistry, Institute of Medicinal Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100050, China.
Bowen GuDepartment of Stem Cell and Regenerative Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138.
Wenfei LiDepartment of Histology and Embryology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5303-4621
Yingying QinState Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine and Offspring Health, Center for Reproductive Medicine, Institute of Women, Children and Reproductive Health, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, China.
Zi-Jiang ChenState Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine and Offspring Health, Center for Reproductive Medicine, Institute of Women, Children and Reproductive Health, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6637-6631
Xiaohui LiuState Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substance and Function of Natural Medicines, Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Xicheng District, Beijing 100050, China.
Hongxiang LouDepartment of Natural Product Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education) and State Key Laboratory of Discovery and Utilization of Functional Components in Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3300-1811

Funding

Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation ZR2024MB138the national Key R&D Program of China 2023YFC3404102 2019YFA0905701the national natural science foundation of China 82371679 82171651 82125014 82373784 82293682 82204404
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Progressive lung fibrosis is linked to aging-related dysfunction in fibroblasts, which remains poorly understood. To investigate the alterations in fibroblasts, particularly the molecular programs driving this profibrotic evolution in the aging lung, we isolated senescent lung fibroblasts from aged mice. We observed aberrant vimentin aggregates, which correlate with accelerated fibroblast senescence. CRISPR-based screening identified calumenin as a chaperone protein essential for vimentin proteostasis. A fibroblast-specific knockout of calumenin promotes the accumulation of vimentin aggregates and profibrotic factors migracytosis, exacerbating fibroblast senescence and lung aging. Mechanistically, calumenin collaborates with the TRiC complex to facilitate proper vimentin folding and recruits the chaperonin subunit Chaperonin Containing TCP1 Subunit 2 (CCT2) to degrade misfolded vimentin aggregates. Pathologically, external profibrotic stimuli trigger calcium transients and induce calumenin degradation, resulting in fibroblast senescence and the initiation of fibrosis. The natural product 9-85, derived from high-content screening, specifically targets and disrupts vimentin aggregates upon stimulation, alleviating aging-related lung fibrosis. Our findings reveal that calumenin coordinates vimentin quality control to shape cell structure and suppress the secretome of senescent fibroblasts, providing a promising therapeutic strategy for aging-related organ fibrosis.

Indexed as

AgingCalcium-Binding ProteinsCellular SenescenceFibroblastsLungProteostasisVimentinAnimalsChaperonin Containing TCP-1HumansMiceMice, KnockoutProteotoxic StressPulmonary FibrosisCalcium-Binding ProteinsChaperonin Containing TCP-1Vimentinaging-related fibrosiscalumeninfibroblast senescencevimentin proteostasis

Identifiers

PMID41557802
PMCPMC12849709

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.