Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41558611›Full record

ArticleContemporary clinical trials2026

A reservation-based clinical trial on inflammatory biomarkers in American Indian/Alaska Native cancer patients: Rationale and design of the Adaptive Prehab Approaches in Cancer Healing and Education (APACHE) Program.

Jennifer Erdrich, Melissa M Carton, Adriena Hernandez, Dominique Nosie-Romo, Amanda Huber, Trevor Chapman, Colter Sanchez, William R Montfort, Jennifer W Bea, Angela Yung and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Contemporary clinical trials, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Jennifer ErdrichUniversity of Arizona, 1401 E University Blvd, Tucson, AZ 85721, United States of America. Electronic address: jerdrich@surgery.arizona.edu.
Melissa M CartonUniversity of Arizona, 1401 E University Blvd, Tucson, AZ 85721, United States of America.
Adriena HernandezUniversity of Arizona, 1401 E University Blvd, Tucson, AZ 85721, United States of America.
Dominique Nosie-RomoSan Carlos Apache Healthcare Corporation, 103 Medicine Way, Peridot, AZ 85542, United States of America.
Amanda HuberSan Carlos Apache Healthcare Corporation, 103 Medicine Way, Peridot, AZ 85542, United States of America.
Trevor ChapmanSan Carlos Apache Healthcare Corporation, 103 Medicine Way, Peridot, AZ 85542, United States of America.
Colter SanchezSan Carlos Apache Healthcare Corporation, 103 Medicine Way, Peridot, AZ 85542, United States of America.
William R MontfortUniversity of Arizona, 1401 E University Blvd, Tucson, AZ 85721, United States of America.
Jennifer W BeaUniversity of Arizona, 1401 E University Blvd, Tucson, AZ 85721, United States of America.
Angela YungUniversity of Arizona, 1401 E University Blvd, Tucson, AZ 85721, United States of America.
Cynthia A ThomsonUniversity of Arizona, 1401 E University Blvd, Tucson, AZ 85721, United States of America.

Funding

VITAMIN AP30CA023074 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI Jennifer Wright Bea · 1985 to 2026
$110.2M
A Nutrition and Exercise Prehabilitation Intervention on Inflammatory Biomarkers in American Indian Cancer PatientsK08CA276137 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI JENNIFER A ERDRICH · 2023 to 2026
$1.1M
NCI NIH HHS K08 CA276137NCI NIH HHS P30 CA023074
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prehabilitation (prehab) utilizes preoperative strategies in nutrition, exercise, substance cessation, and stress reduction to optimize patients' health before surgery. Some oncology prehab studies have demonstrated an anti-inflammatory effect on the tumor microenvironment, and thereby raised the possibility of altering carcinogenesis. By increasing physical activity, prehab may be a relevant intervention for addressing obesity-related inflammation and its link to cancer. American Indian/Alaska Native populations have longstanding inequities in obesity, cancer mortality, and clinical research participation. In response, the Adaptive Prehab Approaches in Cancer Healing and Education (A.P.A.C.H.E.) Program developed collaboratively between the San Carlos Apache Healthcare Corporation and the University of Arizona. The A.P.A.C.H.E. Program is a multimodal, window of opportunity, anti-inflammatory prehab clinical trial piloted for 30 patients. The intervention entails daily walking, consumption of walnuts, supervised fitness sessions, and supportive services for 3 weeks before oncologic surgery. Feasibility is the primary outcome assessed by patient acceptability and measures of functional capacity, lifestyle behaviors, and qualitative indices. Inflammatory biomarkers from blood and tumor biospecimens are measured pre and post intervention as secondary outcomes to test responsiveness to the program. This trial has foundational components that keep it rooted in the broader field of prehab, which allows comparisons to other programs and contributes to this area of science, while being adapted to the San Carlos Apache community to improve uptake and adherence. The A.P.A.C.H.E. Program is the first prehab for American Indian/Alaska Native surgical patients and one of the earliest registered clinical trials conducted on a reservation.

Indexed as

InflammationNeoplasmsPreoperative CarePreoperative ExerciseAmerican Indian or Alaska NativeBiomarkers, TumorFemaleHumansLife StyleObesityResearch DesignBiomarkers, TumorAmerican Indian/Alaska NativeBiomarkersExercise oncologyInflammationPrehabilitationTumor microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID41558611
PMCPMC12990171

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.