Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41559156›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

Left atrioventricular coupling in isolated pediatric mitral valve prolapse with preserved ejection fraction and moderate regurgitation.

Farah Ahmed Shokeir, Aya Mohammed Abdel Aziz, Rasha Karam, Ahmed Ibrahim Tawfik, Mahmoud Abdelbadie Salem, Aya Elboghdady

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Farah Ahmed ShokeirDepartment of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, P.O. Box: 35516, El Gomhoria Street, Dakhlia governorate, Mansoura, Egypt.
Aya Mohammed Abdel AzizDepartment of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, P.O. Box: 35516, El Gomhoria Street, Dakhlia governorate, Mansoura, Egypt.
Rasha KaramDepartment of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, P.O. Box: 35516, El Gomhoria Street, Dakhlia governorate, Mansoura, Egypt.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9651-6842
Ahmed Ibrahim TawfikDepartment of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, P.O. Box: 35516, El Gomhoria Street, Dakhlia governorate, Mansoura, Egypt.
Mahmoud Abdelbadie SalemDepartment of Cardiology, Mansoura University Faculty of Medicine, El Gomhoria Street, Dakhlia governorate, P.O. Box: 35516, Mansoura, Egypt.
Aya ElboghdadyDepartment of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, P.O. Box: 35516, El Gomhoria Street, Dakhlia governorate, Mansoura, Egypt. ayabogdady@mans.edu.eg.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0450-2684

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to study the coupling between the left ventricle and left atrium in pediatric patients with mitral valve prolapse (MVP) by utilizing strain parameters and the left atrioventricular coupling index (LACI). A retrospective analysis was conducted over six years to identify patients with MVP and moderate mitral regurgitation who had undergone cardiac MRI. The study included 20 patients and 20 healthy controls. Functional and strain assessments of the left ventricle (LV), right ventricle (RV), and left atrium (LA) were performed and compared to those of healthy controls. LACI was determined by calculating the ratio of the LA end-diastolic volume indexed to the left ventricular end-diastolic volume indexed, and it was correlated with conventional CMR and strain parameters. Native T1 mapping was used as a non-contrast CMR technique to assess diffuse myocardial fibrosis in all patients. LACI revealed a negative correlation with left ventricular end-diastolic volume indexed to body surface area (LVEDVI) and total left atrial ejection fraction (LAEF) (r = -0.39, -0.65, P < 0.05, respectively). In addition, LACI showed a correlation with strain parameters, specifically with LA longitudinal peak positive strain rate and left ventricular global circumferential strain (LV GCS) (r = 0.35, -0.49, P < 0.05, respectively). The results from the multivariate regression analysis indicated that the left atrial longitudinal reservoir strain (ξs) was independently associated with left ventricular ejection fraction [β = 0.529; 95% confidence intervals (CI) = 0.192 to 0.866] and LV GRS [β = 0.229; 95% CI = 0.128 to 0.330]. There were statistically significant differences in LACI and LA ξs between patients who experienced clinical events such as arrhythmia and those who did not, with p-values of < 0.05. Strain parameters showed better results in evaluating LA and LV coupling in our patient group. Elevated native T1 values correlated with LACI, impaired LV, and LA strain parameters.

Indexed as

Heart AtriaHeart VentriclesMitral Valve InsufficiencyMitral Valve ProlapseStroke VolumeAdolescentChildFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleRetrospective StudiesVentricular Function, LeftAtrioventricular couplingCardiac MRIFeature trackingLeft atrioventricular coupling index (LACI)

Identifiers

PMID41559156
PMCPMC12820034

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.