Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41559355›Full record

SynthesisTargeted oncology2026

CDK4/6 Inhibition in the Management of Metastatic HR+/HER2+ Breast Cancer: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.

Daniel Park, Marian Varda, Sofia Yeremian, Andrew Hwang, Charity Huang

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Targeted oncology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Daniel ParkDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, USA.
Marian VardaDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, USA.
Sofia YeremianUniversity of Nevada-Las Vegas Medical Center, Las Vegas, NV, USA.
Andrew HwangDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, USA.
Charity HuangDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, USA. CHuang2@dhs.lacounty.gov.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHormone receptor-positive/human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-positive (HR+/HER2+) breast cancer accounts for approximately 10% of breast cancer cases and is associated with therapeutic resistance and variable clinical outcomes. Preclinical studies suggest that CDK4/6 inhibition may enhance the activity of combined endocrine and HER2-targeted therapy.

objectiveTo summarize and synthesize available clinical trial evidence evaluating CDK4/6 inhibitors in metastatic HR+/HER2+ breast cancer. PATIENTS AND

methodsWe conducted a systematic review and descriptive meta-analysis of four clinical trials evaluating CDK4/6 inhibitors in combination with endocrine and anti-HER2 therapy in metastatic HR+/HER2+ breast cancer. A random-effects model was used to summarize pooled efficacy outcomes.

resultsThe pooled objective response rate was 33%. Complete response occurred in 2% of patients, partial response in 35%, and stable disease in 40%, and the clinical benefit rate was 69%. Substantial heterogeneity was observed across studies.

conclusionsAcross available clinical trials, CDK4/6 inhibitor-based combination therapy was associated with disease control in a subset of patients with metastatic HR+/HER2+ breast cancer. Given the heterogeneity of study designs and limited comparative data, these findings should be interpreted cautiously and support the need for further randomized trials to better define optimal treatment strategies and patient selection.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsCyclin-Dependent Kinase 4Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 6Erb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesProtein Kinase InhibitorsFemaleHumansNeoplasm MetastasisCDK4 protein, humanCDK6 protein, humanCyclin-Dependent Kinase 4Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 6ERBB2 protein, humanErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesProtein Kinase Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID41559355
PMCPMC12924825

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.