Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41559876›Full record

ReviewDiabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association2026

A UK key opinion leader perspective: Navigating the immunological and logistical transformation brought by stem cell-derived islets for the treatment of type 1 diabetes.

Thomas Strakosch, Shareen Forbes

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Thomas StrakoschCell and Gene Therapy Catapult (CGTC), London, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-7206-9172
Shareen ForbesBHF Centre for Cardiovascular Science, Institute for Neuroscience and Cardiovascular Research, Queen's Medical Research Institute, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9127-0641

Funding

Chief Scientist Office PMAS/21/07Leona M. and Harry B. Helmsley Charitable Trust"Steve Morgan Foundation Type 1 Diabetes Grand Challenge" by Diabetes UK, Breakthrough T1D and SMF 23/0006633
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsTo explore UK key-opinion leader perspectives on the future role of stem cell-derived islets (sc-islets) in islet transplantation for people with type 1 diabetes (T1D).

methodsFour UK-based key-opinion leaders evaluated current limitations of donor islet transplantation and reviewed emerging evidence, clinical pathways and logistical considerations for sc-islet transplantation, including alternative delivery sites and implications for kidney transplantation strategies.

resultsConventional islet transplantation is constrained by donor scarcity, variable graft quality and lifelong immunosuppression, with associated risks of infection, malignancy and calcineurin inhibitor (CNI) nephrotoxicity. Stem cell-derived islets, generated from human embryonic and induced pluripotent stem cells, provide a scalable and standardised alternative. Early investigational products, including Zimislecel (VX-880), demonstrate potential for insulin independence and may offer an alternative to simultaneous pancreas-kidney (SPK) transplantation. Strategies to reduce or eliminate systemic immunosuppression particularly CNI immunosuppression through local immunomodulation, gene editing and encapsulation technologies may further broaden access. Ethics, infrastructural and economic considerations remain central to equitable implementation.

conclusionStem cell-derived islets may redefine islet transplantation for T1D by enabling more scalable, less invasive and sustainable therapeutic pathways while maintaining access to technological diabetes management options.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1Islets of LangerhansIslets of Langerhans TransplantationStem Cell TransplantationHumansImmunosuppression TherapyUnited Kingdomcalcineurin inhibitorsimmunosuppressionislet and kidney transplantationislet transplantationstem cell derived isletstype 1 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID41559876
PMCPMC12900497

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.