Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41560042›Full record

ArticleMedicine2026

Sense of community index scale: Translation, cultural adaptation, and validation of the Chinese version - a cross-sectional study.

Ling Wang, Wei Xiang, Chengxiang Liu, Ping Sun, Qiao Xu, Hui Xie

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ling WangDepartment of Neurosurgery, The 902nd Hospital of the Joint Logistics Support Force of the Chinese People's Liberation Army, Bengbu, China.
Wei XiangDepartment of Cardiology and Nephrology, The 902nd Hospital of the Joint Logistics Support Force of the Chinese People's Liberation Army, Bengbu, China.
Chengxiang LiuDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.ORCID 0009-0005-8915-7948
Ping SunDepartment of Nursing, The 902nd Hospital of the Joint Logistics Support Force of the Chinese People's Liberation Army, Bengbu, China.
Qiao XuDepartment of Nursing, The 902nd Hospital of the Joint Logistics Support Force of the Chinese People's Liberation Army, Bengbu, China.
Hui XieSchool of Nursing, Bengbu Medical university, Bengbu, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5546-6292

Funding

the Scientific Research Project of Anhui Provincial Department of Education 2022AH040212
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study translates and adapts the English version of the sense of community index (SCI) into Chinese and evaluates its reliability and validity. The Chinese version of the SCI was created through translation and revision. A convenience sampling method was used to select 351 elderly community residents, who completed the reliability and validity assessment of the scale. The Chinese version of the SCI includes 16 items. Principal component analysis with orthogonal rotation extracted 4 factors, accounting for a cumulative variance of 66.619%. Confirmatory factor analysis demonstrated that the chi-square/degree of freedom ratio (CMIN/DF) was 1.644, the goodness-of-fit index was 0.902, the comparative fit index was 0.941, the incremental fit index was 0.942, the Tucker-Lewis index was 0.926, the root mean square error of approximation was 0.060, and the root mean residual was 0.040. Standardized regression coefficients ranged from 0.542 to 0.798. The composite reliability for each dimension ranged from 0.726 to 0.825, while the average variance extracted ranged from 0.401 to 0.541. The Cronbach α coefficient for the entire scale was 0.854, with a Guttman split-half reliability of 0.811. The Cronbach α coefficients for individual dimensions ranged from 0.767 to 0.852. The revised Community Awareness Index Scale exhibits strong reliability and validity, making it a reliable instrument for assessing and researching community awareness among elderly individuals in community settings.

Indexed as

Surveys and QuestionnairesTranslationsAgedAged, 80 and overChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFactor Analysis, StatisticalFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPsychometricsReproducibility of Resultscommunity awareness index scalereliabilityvalidity

Identifiers

PMID41560042
PMCPMC12826195

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.