SynthesisNeurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology2026
Association between interleukin-10 gene polymorphisms and multiple sclerosis susceptibility: evidence from a meta-analysis.
Synthesis in Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
objectiveEpidemiological studies have suggested that single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the interleukin-10 (IL-10) gene may contribute to the etiology of multiple sclerosis (MS). However, the results to date have been inconsistent, even contradictory.
methodsA meta-analysis was conducted to investigate the potential association between IL-10 SNPs and MS susceptibility. Five English-language databases (PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, CNKI, and Wanfang) were searched for relevant studies. Crude odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) were calculated to assess the relationship between IL-10-1082 A > G (rs1800896), -819T > C (rs1800871), -592 A > C (rs1800872) polymorphisms, their haplotypes, and MS susceptibility. Publication bias, sensitivity analyses, and cumulative analyses were performed to evaluate the robustness and reliability of the findings.
resultsFourteen articles (30 independent case-control studies) were included, revealing significant associations between the - 1082 A > G polymorphism and MS susceptibility in the general population (G vs. A: OR = 1.14, 95%CI = 1.05-1.24, P = 0.002, I
conclusionIn summary, this current meta-analysis suggested that the IL-10 gene polymorphisms may be the substantial factors for the development of MS.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.