Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41566103›Full record

ArticleGeroScience2026

Tai Chi modulating multimodal connectivity patterns and cognitive function in cerebral small vessel disease.

Xiaoyong Zhong, Zhongpeng Dai, Liuxi Chu, Hongliang Zhou, Wanqing Lin, Bin Chen

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in GeroScience, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Xiaoyong Zhong *Department of Neurology and National Clinical Research Base of Traditional Chinese Medicine, The Affiliated People' s Hospital of Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou, 350004, Fujian, China.
Zhongpeng Dai *State Key Laboratory of Brain and Cognitive Sciences, Laboratory of Neuropsychology & Human Neuroscience, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, 999077, China. daizhongpeng@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9645-5824
Liuxi ChuNational Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Drug Development and Manufacturing, School of Pharmaceutical Science, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325035, Zhejiang, China.
Hongliang ZhouDepartment of Psychology, The Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, 214062, Jiangsu, China.
Wanqing LinDepartment of Neurology and National Clinical Research Base of Traditional Chinese Medicine, The Affiliated People' s Hospital of Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou, 350004, Fujian, China. 13960829639@139.com.
Bin ChenDepartment of Neurology and National Clinical Research Base of Traditional Chinese Medicine, The Affiliated People' s Hospital of Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou, 350004, Fujian, China. chenbin@fjtcm.edu.cn.

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province 2023J01148Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province 2023J01846Special Research Project of National Clinical Research Base of Traditional Chinese Medicine JDZX201935Special Research Project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China Basic Improvement Program JCZX202302Special Research Project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China Basic Improvement Program JCZX202307Young and Middle-aged Core Personnel Training Project of Fujian Province Health Department 2022GGA046
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD) significantly contributes to cognitive decline and poses potential risk factors for both dementia and acute cerebrovascular events. Tai Chi has been recognized as an effective mind-body intervention for enhancing cognitive function and promoting neural plasticity. However, the neurobiological mechanisms that underlie how Tai Chi exercises affect cognitive improvement in patients with CSVD remain unclear. We recruited 51 patients with CSVD, randomly assigning them to either a 24-week Tai Chi exercise group (n = 26) or a health education control group (n = 25). We collected and analyzed data on neuropsychological assessments, plasma homocysteine levels, and brain structural and functional connectivity (SC and FC). Additionally, we employed network-based statistics along with correlational and mediation effect analyses to analyze the intervention process. Patients in the intervention group demonstrated a significant improvement in cognitive function. Furthermore, they demonstrated an increased FC pattern in the frontal-parietal-occipital regions, along with a significant rise of structural-functional coupling within the frontal network and a reduction in the occipital network. The enhanced structural-functional coupling in the frontal network partially mediated the reduction in homocysteine levels and the improvement in cognitive function.

Indexed as

Cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD)Mild cognitive impairment (MCI)Plasma homocysteineStructural–functional couplingTai Chi

Identifiers

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.