Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41566105›Full record

ArticleArchives of virology2026

Molecular characterization and geographic incidence of two pestiviruses infecting the corn leafhopper (Dalbulus maidis) in the United States.

Juliana Osse de Souza, Hia Kalita, Carter Casey, Adriana Larrea-Sarmiento, Jose Gonzalez-Acuña, Daren S Mueller, Adam J Sisson, Olufemi J Alabi, Maira Duffeck, Ashleigh M Faris and 2 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Archives of virology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Juliana Osse de Souza *Department of Plant Pathology, Entomology and Microbiology, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, 50011, USA.
Hia Kalita *Department of Plant Pathology, Entomology and Microbiology, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, 50011, USA.
Carter CaseyDepartment of Plant Pathology, Entomology and Microbiology, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, 50011, USA.
Adriana Larrea-SarmientoDepartment of Plant Pathology, Entomology and Microbiology, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, 50011, USA.
Jose Gonzalez-AcuñaDepartment of Plant Pathology, Entomology and Microbiology, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, 50011, USA.
Daren S MuellerDepartment of Plant Pathology, Entomology and Microbiology, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, 50011, USA.
Adam J SissonDepartment of Plant Pathology, Entomology and Microbiology, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, 50011, USA.
Olufemi J AlabiDepartment of Plant Pathology & Microbiology, Texas A&M AgriLife Research and Extension Center, Weslaco, TX, 78596, USA.
Maira DuffeckDepartment of Entomology and Plant Pathology, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK, 74078, USA.
Ashleigh M FarisDepartment of Entomology and Plant Pathology, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK, 74078, USA.
Ivair ValmorbidaDivision of Plant Science and Technology, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, 65201, USA.
Alejandro Olmedo-VelardeDepartment of Plant Pathology, Entomology and Microbiology, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, 50011, USA. aolmedov@iastate.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1688-0455

Funding

College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Iowa State University College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Iowa State University
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The corn leafhopper Dalbulus maidis (DeLong & Wolcott) (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) is a major pest of corn in the Americas, transmitting pathogens that cause corn stunt disease. Using high-throughput sequencing and PCR-based assays, we identified and characterized two novel large-genome pestiviruses (LGPs), chicharrita del maiz pestivirus 1 (ChMPV1) and 2 (ChMPV2), from D. maidis populations collected in Texas, Oklahoma, Missouri, and Iowa. Genome analysis revealed long polyproteins with conserved "Pestiviridae" domains, and virus incidence varied geographically (0-43%). Phylogenetic analysis placed both viruses within the newly proposed family "Pestiviridae". These findings expand the known insect virome and provide tools for future studies on insect virus-vector-plant pathogen interactions.

Indexed as

HemipteraPestivirusPlant DiseasesZea maysAnimalsGenome, ViralHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingPhylogenyCorn leafhopperDalbulus maidisInsect-specific virusesPestivirusViromics

Identifiers

PMID41566105

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.