Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41567194›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2025

Lysophosphatidic acid: a promising biomarker for diagnosing sepsis and predicting in-hospital mortality.

Xiaojuan Li, Tiewei Li, Pengfei Xuan, Hongyan Wang, Jingping Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Xiaojuan Li *Department of Clinical Laboratory, Zhengzhou Key Laboratory of Children's Infection and Immunity, Henan Children's Hospital, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Tiewei Li *Department of Clinical Laboratory, Zhengzhou Key Laboratory of Children's Infection and Immunity, Henan Children's Hospital, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Pengfei XuanRespiratory and Critical Care Medicine Department, Inner Mongolia Baogang Hospital, Baotou, Inner Mongolia, China.
Hongyan WangRespiratory and Critical Care Medicine Department, Inner Mongolia Baogang Hospital, Baotou, Inner Mongolia, China.
Jingping YangRespiratory and Critical Care Medicine Department, Inner Mongolia Baogang Hospital, Baotou, Inner Mongolia, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) has anti-inflammatory and protective effects in sepsis, yet clinical evidence on its correlation with sepsis progression and outcomes is limited. This study aimed to evaluate the association of plasma LPA levels with sepsis development, severity, and mortality. Methods: A total of 42 sepsis patients and 29 controls with common infections were included. Among the sepsis patients, 15 succumbed during hospitalization. Plasma LPA levels were measured, and clinical data were retrospectively analyzed. Results: Plasma LPA was significantly lower in sepsis patients compared to controls, and further reduced in non-survivors. Notably, correlation analyses suggested that LPA levels were negatively correlated with neutrophil count, procalcitonin, interleukin-6, and Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA) score. Multivariate regression analysis identified LPA as an independent risk factor for sepsis onset and in-hospital mortality. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis revealed that LPA had a high diagnostic accuracy for sepsis (area under the ROC curve [AUC] = 0.92, 95% CI = 0.86-0.99, P < 0.001) and was a strong predictor of in-hospital mortality (AUC = 0.86, 95% CI = 0.76-0.97, P < 0.001). Conclusion: Reduced plasma LPA levels in sepsis patients are inversely correlated with infection/inflammation markers and SOFA scores. Together, these results suggest that LPA may serve as a potential diagnostic and prognostic biomarker for sepsis, supporting its potential as a complementary tool to enhance early risk stratification and guide bedside clinical decision-making.

Indexed as

Hospital MortalityLysophospholipidsSepsisAgedBiomarkersFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRetrospective StudiesROC CurveBiomarkerslysophosphatidic acidLysophospholipidsbiomarkerdiagnosisin-hospital mortalitylysophosphatidic acidsepsis

Identifiers

PMID41567194
PMCPMC12816347

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.