Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41567631›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pharmacology2025

Gut microbiota-dependent anti-inflammatory mechanisms of berberine in ameliorating hypertension: role of SCFAs, LPS reduction, and STAT3 signaling.

Shanshan Wang, Yaqian Hu, Xin Li, Yanhua Ou, Jinling Chen, Yuhan Chen, Jingyi Chen, Kunran Bai, Fangwen Xu, Xingyi Wang and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Potential protective effects ofFrontiers in pharmacology · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Shanshan Wang *Yunnan Provincial Key Laboratory of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine for Chronic Disease in Prevention and Treatment, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming, Yunnan, China.
Yaqian Hu *Yunnan Provincial Key Laboratory of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine for Chronic Disease in Prevention and Treatment, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming, Yunnan, China.
Xin Li *Key Laboratory of Viral Pathogenesis and Infection Prevention and Control (Jinan University), Ministry of Education, School of Medicine, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Yanhua OuKey Laboratory of Viral Pathogenesis and Infection Prevention and Control (Jinan University), Ministry of Education, School of Medicine, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Jinling ChenYunnan Provincial Key Laboratory of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine for Chronic Disease in Prevention and Treatment, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming, Yunnan, China.
Yuhan ChenYunnan Provincial Key Laboratory of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine for Chronic Disease in Prevention and Treatment, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming, Yunnan, China.
Jingyi ChenYunnan Provincial Key Laboratory of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine for Chronic Disease in Prevention and Treatment, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming, Yunnan, China.
Kunran BaiYunnan Provincial Key Laboratory of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine for Chronic Disease in Prevention and Treatment, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming, Yunnan, China.
Fangwen XuKey Laboratory of Viral Pathogenesis and Infection Prevention and Control (Jinan University), Ministry of Education, School of Medicine, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Xingyi WangYunnan Provincial Key Laboratory of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine for Chronic Disease in Prevention and Treatment, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming, Yunnan, China.
Haoming DuKey Laboratory of Viral Pathogenesis and Infection Prevention and Control (Jinan University), Ministry of Education, School of Medicine, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Difen YuanYunnan Provincial Key Laboratory of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine for Chronic Disease in Prevention and Treatment, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming, Yunnan, China.
Zhongshan YangYunnan Provincial Key Laboratory of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine for Chronic Disease in Prevention and Treatment, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming, Yunnan, China.
Jiali YuanYunnan Provincial Key Laboratory of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine for Chronic Disease in Prevention and Treatment, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming, Yunnan, China.
Haitao NiuYunnan Provincial Key Laboratory of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine for Chronic Disease in Prevention and Treatment, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming, Yunnan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Hypertension is a chronic disease closely related to vascular remodeling, inflammatory response and intestinal flora disorders. Traditional Chinese medicines, especially Methods: In this study, the potential targets of berberine were predicted using network pharmacology, and its antihypertensive mechanism was validated in spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR). A comprehensive evaluation integrating non-invasive blood pressure measurement, echocardiography, histological analyses (H&E and Masson staining), immunohistochemistry, qPCR, metagenomic sequencing, and untargeted metabolomics was performed to investigate the effects of berberine on cardiovascular remodeling, intestinal barrier integrity, gut microbial composition, and metabolic profiles. Results: Network pharmacology screened 160 common targets of berberine and hypertension, among which STAT3 may play a key role. Animal experiments confirmed that berberine significantly reduced SHR blood pressure and improved aortic fibrosis and cardiac function. In addition, berberine repaired intestinal barrier damage, upregulated ZO-1 and Occludin expression, and significantly altered the structure of the intestinal flora, increasing the abundance of Short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) - producing bacteria (e.g., Conclusion: Berberine exerts antihypertensive effects by regulating the gut flora-SCFAs-LPS-IL6-STAT3 axis, improving intestinal barrier function, and reducing systemic inflammation. This study provides a new mechanistic basis for berberine treatment of hypertension.

Indexed as

berberinegut microbiotahypertensionshort-chain fatty acidsSTAT3

Identifiers

PMID41567631
PMCPMC12816200

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.