Evidence mapPaperPMID 41568569Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2026

Metabolomic Markers of Left Ventricular Structure, Diastolic Function, and Risk of Coronary Heart Disease: A Longitudinal Study in American Indian Individuals.

Mingjing Chen, Yixi Sun, Guanhong Miao, Xiaoxiao Wen, Alexander C Razavi, Camilo Fernandez, Mary J Roman, Richard B Devereux, Richard R Fabsitz, Ying Zhang and 6 more

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Mingjing ChenDepartment of Neurology Johns Hopkins University Baltimore MD.ORCID 0000-0002-2948-477X
Yixi SunDivision of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health University of Illinois Chicago Chicago IL.
Guanhong MiaoHealth Informatics Institute University of South Florida Tampa FL.
Xiaoxiao WenHealth Informatics Institute University of South Florida Tampa FL.
Alexander C RazaviEmory Center for Heart Disease Prevention Emory University School of Medicine Atlanta GA.ORCID 0000-0002-3213-0876
Camilo FernandezTulane University Health Sciences Center New Orleans LA.ORCID 0000-0002-1828-2419
Mary J RomanDivision of Cardiology Weill Cornell Medical College New York NY.ORCID 0000-0003-0183-6769
Richard B DevereuxDivision of Cardiology Weill Cornell Medical College New York NY.
Richard R FabsitzMissouri Breaks Industries Research Inc Eagle Butte SD.
Ying ZhangDepartment of Biostatistics and Epidemiology University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center Oklahoma City OK.ORCID 0000-0001-6945-3743
Jason G UmansMedStar Health Research Institute Hyattsville MD.ORCID 0000-0002-2746-3350
Shelley A ColeTexas Biomedical Research Institute San Antonio TX.ORCID 0000-0002-2651-0127
Lydia A BazzanoTulane University Health Sciences Center New Orleans LA.ORCID 0000-0002-8958-1352
Oliver FiehnWest Coast Metabolomics Center University of California-Davis Davis CA.ORCID 0000-0002-6261-8928
Tanika N KellyDivision of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, College of Medicine University of Illinois Chicago Chicago IL.ORCID 0000-0002-7348-4451
Jinying ZhaoHealth Informatics Institute University of South Florida Tampa FL.ORCID 0000-0003-3243-2660

Funding

Tulane COBRE for Clinical and Translational Research in Cardiometabolic DiseasesP20GM109036 · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · 2025 to 2025
$2.2M
NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM109036
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSubclinical alterations in left ventricular (LV) structure, diastolic function, and metabolic disturbances are associated with coronary heart disease (CHD) risk, but their relationships remained unclear. Large-scale longitudinal metabolomic profiling of LV measures is lacking.

methodsUsing untargeted metabolomics, we quantified 563 fasting plasma metabolites from 1799 American Indian individuals attending 2 exams (~5.5 years apart). We examined associations between metabolites and measures of LV structure (LV mass index, relative wall thickness), and diastolic function (peak early filling velocity to peak late filling velocity, isovolumic relaxation time, and deceleration time) using generalized estimating equation model. Findings were then replicated in an independent biracial cohort. Frailty Cox proportional hazards models were used to examine whether LV-related metabolites are associated with the risk of CHD over a 20-year follow-up. Pathway enrichment analysis was performed to identify relevant metabolic pathways.

resultsWe identified 173 metabolites (47 named;

conclusionsWe identified metabolomic markers of LV structure and diastolic function, several of which that were independently associated with CHD risk, providing insight into metabolic pathways underlying LV subclinical changes and CHD.

Indexed as

Coronary DiseaseHeart VentriclesIndians, North AmericanMetabolomicsVentricular Dysfunction, LeftVentricular Function, LeftAdultAgedBiomarkersDiastoleFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedRisk AssessmentBiomarkersAmerican Indianscoronary heart diseaseleft ventricular diastolic functionleft ventricular structuremetabolomicsStrong Heart Family Study

Identifiers

PMID41568569
PMCPMC13055497

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.