Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41570032›Full record

Trial reportPloS one2026

The effect of comprehensive intervention on family support and the mediating effect between intervention and changes in children's dietary and physical activity behaviors.

Peifen Duan, Chen Li, Songyang Yu, Jianhui Yuan, Xiangxian Feng

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in PloS one, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Peifen DuanSchool of Public Health, Changzhi Medical College, Changzhi, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-1541-3919
Chen LiSchool of Nursing, Changzhi Medical College, Changzhi, China.
Songyang YuSchool of Public Health, Changzhi Medical College, Changzhi, China.
Jianhui YuanSchool of Public Health, Changzhi Medical College, Changzhi, China.
Xiangxian FengSchool of Public Health, Changzhi Medical College, Changzhi, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveChildhood overweight and obesity have become one of the major global public health problems. Family support plays an important role in the development of children's healthy behaviors. This study aimed to assess the effect of a comprehensive intervention for childhood obesity on family support and to examine the mediating effect of family support between the intervention and changes in children's dietary and physical activity behaviors.

methodsA cluster-randomized controlled trial was conducted from 2018 to 2019, involving 396 students from eight elementary schools in Changzhi City, China. Data on children's dietary habits, physical activity, and family support were collected via structured questionnaires. Generalized estimating equation models were used to assess the effects of the intervention on family support and its mediating effects were examined.

resultsAfter one academic year, the intervention group demonstrated a higher level of family support compared to the control group (OR = 2.539, 95% CI: 2.163-5.402), with increases observed from fathers (OR = 1.910, 95% CI: 1.620-4.087), mothers (OR = 3.624, 95% CI: 1.826-4.092), and grandmothers (OR = 1.289, 95% CI: 1.009-1.648). Mediation analysis indicated that changes in family support partially mediated the association between the intervention and improvements in children's dietary habits and screen time.

conclusionsThe comprehensive intervention effectively enhanced family support, and changes in family support served as a mediator for the improvements in children's dietary behaviors. Integrating family based strategies into the comprehensive childhood obesity prevention programs may further enhance intervention efficacy.

Indexed as

DietExerciseFeeding BehaviorPediatric ObesityChildChinaFamilyFamily SupportFemaleHealth BehaviorHumansMaleSocial SupportSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID41570032
PMCPMC12826510

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.