Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41571649›Full record

ArticleNature communications2026

Silencing lipid catabolism determines longevity in response to fasting.

Lexus Tatge, Juhee Kim, Rene Solano Fonseca, Kyle Feola, Jordan M Wall, Gupse Otuzoglu, Ann C Johnson, Kielen R Zuurbier, Jaeyoung Oh, Shaghayegh T Beheshti and 10 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Lexus TatgeDepartment of Molecular Biology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4211-7808
Juhee KimDepartment of Molecular Biology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.ORCID 0009-0002-1447-2124
Rene Solano FonsecaDepartment of Molecular Biology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5927-5936
Kyle FeolaDepartment of Molecular Biology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Jordan M WallDepartment of Molecular Biology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Gupse OtuzogluDepartment of Molecular Biology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Ann C JohnsonDepartment of Molecular Genetics, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Kielen R ZuurbierDepartment of Molecular Biology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8979-9829
Jaeyoung OhDepartment of Molecular Biology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Shaghayegh T BeheshtiDepartment of Molecular Biology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Victor A LopezDepartment of Molecular Biology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Anthony J DaleyDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Tampa, Tampa, FL, USA.
Emma G WernerDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Tampa, Tampa, FL, USA.
Patrick MetangDepartment of Molecular Biology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Sonja L B ArneaudDepartment of Molecular Biology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1123-3876
Abigail WattersonDepartment of Molecular Biology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5204-0907
Jeffrey G McDonaldDepartment of Molecular Genetics, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1570-4142
Vincent S TagliabracciDepartment of Molecular Biology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9735-4678
Michael E FrenchCenter for Human Nutrition, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.ORCID 0009-0000-2698-4130
Peter M DouglasDepartment of Molecular Biology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA. peter.douglas@utsouthwestern.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-0734-1049

Funding

American Federation for Aging Research (American Federation for Aging Research, Inc.) AFAR2023Foundation for the National Institutes of Health (Foundation for the National Institutes of Health, Inc.) R01AG061338Foundation for the National Institutes of Health (Foundation for the National Institutes of Health, Inc.) R01AG076529Foundation for the National Institutes of Health (Foundation for the National Institutes of Health, Inc.) R01GM153859Welch Foundation I-2061-20210327
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oscillations between lipid anabolism and catabolism are essential for maintaining cellular health during metabolic fluctuations. Fasting, a conserved determinant of aging, improves disease outcomes and extends lifespan, yet the relative contributions of lipid catabolism versus its attenuation to fasting-induced longevity remain unresolved. The metabolic flexibility of C. elegans under variable nutrient availability provides a powerful system to address this question. We show that lifespan extension from fasting depends not on sustained activation of lipid catabolism, but on its silencing upon nutrient replenishment. The fasting-responsive nuclear hormone receptor NHR-49 activates β-oxidation; however, unlike classical ligand-regulated receptors, NHR-49 is regulated through ligand-independent mechanisms involving cofactor-mediated transcriptional attenuation and protein turnover. We identify casein kinase 1 alpha 1 (KIN-19) as a key regulator of metabolic plasticity and fasting-induced longevity that silences β-oxidation via primed phosphorylation of NHR-49. Thus, cooperative ligand-independent silencing of this conserved nuclear hormone receptor promotes fasting-associated longevity.

Indexed as

Caenorhabditis elegansCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsFastingLipid MetabolismLongevityAnimalsCasein Kinase IOxidation-ReductionPhosphorylationReceptors, Cytoplasmic and NuclearCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsCasein Kinase IReceptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear

Identifiers

PMID41571649
PMCPMC12923588

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.