ReviewPharmacological reports : PR2026
Metformin in skin diseases: the role of gut microbiota and immune response.
Review in Pharmacological reports : PR, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
1 citing paper in PubMed.
- Astaxanthin-metformin conjugate nanomicelles-loaded hydrogel reprograms macrophage metabolismBioactive materials · 2026Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Metformin is one of the most commonly prescribed drugs for the treatment of type 2 diabetes (T2D). Its mechanism of action involves lowering blood glucose levels by enhancing peripheral tissue sensitivity to insulin, inhibiting hepatic glucose production, and decreasing intestinal glucose absorption. Recent research has shown that metformin may also have therapeutic potential beyond diabetes, including the treatment of chronic pain, cancer, and polycystic ovary syndrome. Additionally, metformin is used in managing various skin diseases such as atopic dermatitis (AD), allergic contact dermatitis (ACD), and psoriasis. It has also been found to influence skin aging processes and promote wound healing. These effects may be attributed to metformin’s immunomodulatory properties and its ability to modulate the gut microbiota. The aim of this review is to summarize the current evidence on the effects of metformin on gut microbial composition and the immune system, as well as its potential role in the treatment of skin diseases.
Indexed as
Identifiers
41572058What Socratic holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.