Evidence mapPaperPMID 41573193Full record

ArticleFrontiers in endocrinology2025

Comparison of the efficacy of antidiabetic agents in type 2 diabetes with MASLD: a network meta-analysis.

Xin Shao, Jun You, Hui Zhang, XianHong Jiang

Abstract readComparative StudyNetwork Meta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Xin ShaoDepartment of Pharmacy, The People's Hospital of Leshan, Leshan, China.
Jun YouDepartment of Pharmacy, The People's Hospital of Leshan, Leshan, China.
Hui ZhangDepartment of Pharmacy, The People's Hospital of Leshan, Leshan, China.
XianHong JiangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The People's Hospital of Leshan, Leshan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate and compare the efficacy of different antidiabetic agents in patients with metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Methods: We systematically searched PubMed, Embase, the Cochrane Library, and Web of Science for relevant randomized controlled trials up to April 20, 2025. Primary outcomes were alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), and triglycerides. Secondary outcomes included HDL, LDL, fasting plasma glucose (FPG), body mass index (BMI), and glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c). All statistical analyses were performed using R version 4.5.0. Results: A total of 21 randomized controlled trials were included, covering 15 antidiabetic agents and involving 1,717 participants. Ertugliflozin was the most effective in reducing ALT and AST levels, followed by pioglitazone and metformin for ALT, and pioglitazone and ipragliflozin for AST. Ertugliflozin also showed favorable effects on triglycerides, BMI, HDL, LDL, and liver stiffness. However, most comparisons did not reach statistical significance. Conclusion: Ertugliflozin appears to be among the most effective treatment options for improving liver function and metabolic parameters in patients with MASLD and T2DM. However, these findings should be interpreted with caution, and further high-quality studies are needed to confirm these results. Ertugliflozin may be the most effective option for improving liver function and metabolic parameters in patients with MASLD and T2DM. Further studies are needed to confirm these findings.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Hypoglycemic AgentsNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseBlood GlucoseHumansRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicTreatment OutcomeBlood GlucoseHypoglycemic Agentsantidiabetic agentsliverMASLDnetwork meta-analysistype 2 diabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID41573193
PMCPMC12819300

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.