Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41573206›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in endocrinology2025

Impact of BMI on basal LH in premenarcheal girls with idiopathic central precocious puberty.

Xin Yuan, Ying Zhang, Jing Zhang, Wenyong Wu, Ruimin Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Xin YuanDepartment of Endocrinology, Genetics and Metabolism, Fuzhou First General Hospital Affiliated with Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou Children's Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Ying ZhangDepartment of Endocrinology, Genetics and Metabolism, Fuzhou First General Hospital Affiliated with Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou Children's Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Jing ZhangDepartment of Pediatrics Clinical Medicine, Quanzhou Medical College, Quanzhou, China.
Wenyong WuDepartment of Endocrinology, Genetics and Metabolism, Fuzhou First General Hospital Affiliated with Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou Children's Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Ruimin ChenDepartment of Endocrinology, Genetics and Metabolism, Fuzhou First General Hospital Affiliated with Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou Children's Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aim: To examined whether body mass index (BMI) affects basal gonadotropin secretion in premenarcheal girls with idiopathic central precocious puberty (ICPP). Methods: This retrospective single-center study involved girls diagnosed with ICPP. They were classified into underweight, normal weight, overweight, and obesity groups based on BMI-z scores. Clinical assessments included measurements of uterine and ovarian volumes and bone age (BA). Basal and gonadotropin-releasing hormone-stimulated luteinizing hormone (LH) and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) levels were measured. Correlation and partial correlation analyses were performed to explore relationships between BMI and aforesaid clinical assessments. Results: 1077 girls (7.58 ± 0.91 years old) with ICPP were subdivided as normal weight (n=613), underweight (n=102), overweight(n=235), and obesity(n=115). Significant differences in clinical and hormonal characteristics were observed across weight groups. Underweight girls had lower basal LH as well as basal LH/FSH ratios compared to overweight and obesity groups. Overweight girls had higher basal LH than normal weight girls. Girls with obesity had no significant difference in basal LH compared to normal weight girls but had a positive within-group correlation between BMI and basal LH. Overall, BMI was positively correlated with basal LH, basal FSH, basal LH/FSH ratio, BA, BA-CA, uterine size and ovarian size, all of which persisted after adjusting for age and disease course. Conclusion: BMI is associated with basal LH in girls with ICPP, with distinct patterns across different weight groups. These findings highlight the importance of considering BMI when interpreting basal LH levels in the diagnosis of ICPP.

Indexed as

Body Mass IndexLuteinizing HormonePuberty, PrecociousChildFemaleFollicle Stimulating HormoneHumansHypothalamic-Pituitary-Gonadal AxisObesityOverweightRetrospective StudiesThinnessFollicle Stimulating HormoneLuteinizing Hormonebasal luteinizing hormoneBMIcentral precocious pubertygirlsobesity

Identifiers

PMID41573206
PMCPMC12819295

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.