Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41574018›Full record

ArticleJournal of education and health promotion2025

Development and validation of the emotional regulation inventory (ERI) using the Rasch model.

Arbin Janu Setiyowati, Wan Marzuki Wan Jaafar, Rizka Apriani, Riskiyana Prihatiningsih, Erfan Ramadhani

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Article in Journal of education and health promotion, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Arbin Janu SetiyowatiDepartment of Guidance and Counseling, Universitas Negeri Malang, Malang, East Java, Indonesia.
Wan Marzuki Wan JaafarDepartment of Counsellor Education and Counselling Psychology, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Selangor, Malaysia.
Rizka AprianiDepartment of Guidance and Counseling, Universitas Negeri Malang, Malang, East Java, Indonesia.
Riskiyana PrihatiningsihDepartment of Guidance and Counseling, Universitas Negeri Malang, Malang, East Java, Indonesia.
Erfan RamadhaniDepartment of Guidance and Counseling, Universitas Negeri Malang, Malang, East Java, Indonesia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEmotional regulation is essential for mental health, cognitive development, and academic success. Existing measurement tools rely on classical test theory, limiting precision and generalizability. Most instruments also focus on specific strategies rather than capturing the multidimensional nature of emotional regulation. This study developed and validated the Emotional Regulation Inventory (ERI) using the Rasch model to ensure a psychometrically robust assessment tool for high school students. MATERIALS AND

methodsA quantitative, cross-sectional survey was conducted in high schools across East Java, Indonesia, with 559 students (ages 14-18) from grades 10-12 participating through convenience sampling. The ERI was based on Gross's three-dimensional framework: goal activation, process engagement, and trajectory modulation. Initially containing 48 items, it was refined to 40 through expert review and pilot testing. Students responded using a four-point Likert scale. Data were analyzed using Rasch model-based psychometric testing in Winstepsoftware, assessing item fit, unidimensionality, reliability, rating scale functionality, and Differential Item Functioning (DIF).

resultsThe ERI met unidimensionality criteria, demonstrated high reliability (person reliability = 0.89, item reliability = 0.99), and showed no significant bias across demographic groups. The Wright Map confirmed effective item distribution, ensuring precise measurement.

conclusionThe ERI is a valid, reliable tool for assessing emotional regulation in high school students. Findings highlight cultural and social influences, supporting its integration into school curricula. Future research should explore cross-cultural applications and their role in enhancing students' resilience and academic success.

Indexed as

Assessment toolemotional regulationinventorypsychometricsRasch model

Identifiers

PMID41574018
PMCPMC12822904

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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