Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41579190›Full record

ArticleInternational urogynecology journal2026

Sacral and Bladder Stimulation Synergistically Treat Post-Stroke Urgency Incontinence.

Jingjing Shi, Chen Song, Yanbin Wang, Junhua Li, Huixian Pan

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Article in International urogynecology journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jingjing ShiDepartment of Urology, Hangzhou Third People's Hospital, 38, West Lake Avenue, Hangzhou, 310009, Zhejiang, China.
Chen SongDepartment of Urology, Hangzhou Third People's Hospital, 38, West Lake Avenue, Hangzhou, 310009, Zhejiang, China.
Yanbin WangDepartment of Urology, Hangzhou Third People's Hospital, 38, West Lake Avenue, Hangzhou, 310009, Zhejiang, China.
Junhua LiDepartment of Urology, Hangzhou Third People's Hospital, 38, West Lake Avenue, Hangzhou, 310009, Zhejiang, China. lijunhua7016@163.com.
Huixian PanDepartment of Urology, Hangzhou Third People's Hospital, 38, West Lake Avenue, Hangzhou, 310009, Zhejiang, China. phx1221@163.com.

Funding

Medical and health science and Technology project of Zhejiang Province 2024KY1352
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introduction and hypothesisTo evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of combined sacral magnetic stimulation (SMS) and bladder electrical stimulation (ES) in treating post-stroke urgency urinary incontinence (UUI).

methodsWe retrospectively enrolled 90 patients with post-stroke UUI, divided into ES, SMS, and SMS + ES groups (n = 30 each). Urodynamic parameters, voiding diaries, quality of life scales (ICIQ-SF, ICIQ-QoL, SAS), Patient Global Impression of Improvement (PGI-I), urinary tract infection (UTI) incidence, and overall response rates were compared before and 1 month after treatment.

resultsThe SMS + ES group demonstrated comprehensive therapeutic advantages. Urodynamically, this group showed significantly greater maximum bladder capacity (408.5 ± 70.1 mL), lower postvoid residual urine volume (75.2 ± 53.4 mL), and lower detrusor pressure at maximum flow (28.4 ± 6.5 cmH

conclusionCombined SMS and ES therapy synergistically improves storage and voiding function, alleviates anxiety, reduces UTI risk, and significantly enhances quality of life in post-stroke UUI patients, demonstrating superior efficacy over either therapy alone.

Indexed as

Electric Stimulation TherapyMagnetic Field TherapyStrokeUrinary Incontinence, UrgeAgedAged, 80 and overCombined Modality TherapyFemaleHumansMiddle AgedQuality of LifeRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeUrinary BladderUrodynamicsBladder electrical stimulationNeurogenic bladderSacral magnetic stimulationStrokeUrodynamics

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.