Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41580400›Full record

ArticleSchizophrenia (Heidelberg, Germany)2026

Altered auditory seed-based functional connectivity in other specified schizophrenia spectrum and other psychotic disorder compared to schizophrenia spectrum disorders.

Woo-Sung Kim, Soyolsaikhan Odkhuu, Eun-Jin Jeon, Ariana Setiani, Ling Li, Fatima Zahra Rami, Keon-Hak Lee, Nam-In Kang, Shahida Nazir, Young-Chul Chung

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Article in Schizophrenia (Heidelberg, Germany), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Woo-Sung KimDepartment of Psychiatry, Jeonbuk National University, Medical School, Jeonju, Korea.
Soyolsaikhan OdkhuuDepartment of Psychiatry, Jeonbuk National University, Medical School, Jeonju, Korea.
Eun-Jin JeonDepartment of Psychiatry, Jeonbuk National University Hospital, Jeonju, Korea.
Ariana SetianiDepartment of Psychiatry, Jeonbuk National University, Medical School, Jeonju, Korea.
Ling LiDepartment of Psychiatry, Jeonbuk National University, Medical School, Jeonju, Korea.
Fatima Zahra RamiDepartment of Psychiatry, Jeonbuk National University, Medical School, Jeonju, Korea.
Keon-Hak LeeDepartment of Psychiatry, Maeumsarang Hospital, Wanju, Jeollabuk-do, Korea.
Nam-In KangDepartment of Psychiatry, Maeumsarang Hospital, Wanju, Jeollabuk-do, Korea.
Shahida NazirDepartment of Psychiatry, Jeonbuk National University, Medical School, Jeonju, Korea.
Young-Chul ChungDepartment of Psychiatry, Jeonbuk National University, Medical School, Jeonju, Korea. chungyc@jbnu.ac.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9491-1822

Funding

Korea Health Industry Development Institute (KHIDI) HR18C0016Ministry of Health and Welfare (Ministry of Health, Welfare and Family Affairs) HL19C0015National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) RS-2024-00335201
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Few neuroimaging studies have examined other specified schizophrenia spectrum and other psychotic disorder (OSSO). We sought to identify features differentiating patients with OSSO from those with schizophrenia spectrum disorders (SSD) and healthy controls (HC) using auditory seed-based functional connectivity (FC) analysis. Patients with OSSO (n = 88), patients with SSD (n = 81), and HC (n = 85), matched for age, sex, and education, underwent resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rs-fMRI) and clinical evaluation. To reduce heterogeneity of OSSO, individuals with specific subtypes of OSSO, i.e., pure delusion and delusion with attenuated auditory hallucinations (AHs) were only included. Using five auditory seeds, we conducted seed-to-voxel and seed-to-region of interest (ROI) analyses. We also conducted between- and within-network connectivity analyses of 13 networks, and correlations of altered FC with symptomatology were explored. The SSD group showed significantly greater connectivity between the superior temporal gyrus (STG) and precuneus, and between the temporal pole cortex (TP) and precuneus, compared to the OSSO group. Overall auditory seed-based hypoconnectivity and middle temporal gyrus-based hyperconnectivity were observed in both groups compared to HC. In OSSO, hallucination severity was positively associated with insula-putamen connectivity, whereas delusional and negative symptoms showed inverse correlations with TP-insula and STG-Heschl's gyrus connectivity, respectively. In SSD, hallucination severity correlated positively with STG-Heschl's gyrus and TP-insula connectivity whereas negative symptoms correlated negatively with STG-insula connectivity. These findings suggest that there are distinct differences in FC between patients with OSSO and patients with SSD, which supports the proposal that OSSO should be treated as a separate clinical syndrome with distinct neural connectomes. Future research may explore whether interventions targeting these altered connectivity patterns could help reduce the risk of progression from OSSO to SSD.

Identifiers

PMID41580400
PMCPMC13036032

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.