Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41580785›Full record

ArticleCancer cell international2026

MiR-181a-5p/CDK6 axis attenuates cell proliferation, migration and glycolytic reprogramming in oral squamous cell carcinoma.

Jiping Gao, Yiyan Yang, Xiaoqi Chang, Xiaotang Wang, Zhaorui Zhang, Shuxuan Shi, Yaqi Liu, Jinjin Su, Zhaoyang Chen, Rui Sun and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer cell international, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Jiping Gao *Laboratory Animal Center, Shanxi Medical University, No 56, Xinjian South Rd, Taiyuan, 030001, China.
Yiyan Yang *Laboratory Animal Center, Shanxi Medical University, No 56, Xinjian South Rd, Taiyuan, 030001, China.
Xiaoqi Chang *Laboratory Animal Center, Shanxi Medical University, No 56, Xinjian South Rd, Taiyuan, 030001, China.
Xiaotang WangLaboratory Animal Center, Shanxi Medical University, No 56, Xinjian South Rd, Taiyuan, 030001, China.
Zhaorui ZhangSchool and Hospital of Stomatology, Shanxi Medical University, No 56, Xinjian South Rd, Taiyuan, 030001, China.
Shuxuan ShiLaboratory Animal Center, Shanxi Medical University, No 56, Xinjian South Rd, Taiyuan, 030001, China.
Yaqi LiuLaboratory Animal Center, Shanxi Medical University, No 56, Xinjian South Rd, Taiyuan, 030001, China.
Jinjin SuLaboratory Animal Center, Shanxi Medical University, No 56, Xinjian South Rd, Taiyuan, 030001, China.
Zhaoyang ChenLaboratory Animal Center, Shanxi Medical University, No 56, Xinjian South Rd, Taiyuan, 030001, China.
Rui SunShanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Tongji Shanxi Hospital, Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, 030032, China. sunrui@sxbqeh.com.cn.
Guohua SongLaboratory Animal Center, Shanxi Medical University, No 56, Xinjian South Rd, Taiyuan, 030001, China. ykdsgh@sxmu.edu.cn.

Funding

Natural Science Foundation for Young Scientists of Shanxi Province 20210302124093the Central Government's Guide to Local Science and Technology Development Fund of Shanxi Province YDZJSX2022A060the National Natural Science Foundation of China 31970513the Shanxi Bethune Hospital Talent Introduction Research Start-up Fund of China 2022RC13the Shanxi Province Higher Education "Billion Project" Science and Technology Guidance Project BYJL016the Shanxi Scholarship Council of China 2021- -086the special fund for Science and Technology Innovation Teams of Shanxi Province 202204051002032
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMetabolic reprogramming is a hallmark of rapid tumor cell progression. Cellular cyclin-dependent kinase 6 (CDK6) has been reported to exhibit abnormal expression in oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC). However, the detailed functional role of CDK6 in OSCC glycolytic reprogramming is still unknown and requires further investigation. Studies have demonstrated that miR-181a-5p plays a significant role in the malignant progression of OSCC. Therefore, this study aimed to elucidate the molecular mechanisms underlying the role of the miR-181a-5p/CDK6 axis during glycolysis in OSCC.

methodsThe expression and functional testing of miR-181a-5p and CDK6 were conducted both in vivo and in vitro, encompassing cell proliferation, migration, and glycolysis-related metabolites. The association between miR-181a-5p expression and clinicopathological factors as well as the overall survival was analyzed. A dual-luciferase reporter assay was used to confirm the relationship between miR-181a-5p and CDK6. Quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction(qRT-PCR) and western blotting were performed to detect gene and protein expression, respectively.

resultsCDK6 knockdown significantly inhibited OSCC cell proliferation, migration, glucose consumption, lactate, ATP production, and downregulated the expression or catalytic activities of HK2, PFKM, PKM2, LDHA, PHGDH, PSAT1, but not G6PD. Overexpressed miR-181a-5p increased overall survival (OS). CDK6 was a direct target of miR-181a-5p. CDK6 overexpression phenotypically rescued the inhibitory effect of miR-181a-5p on the proliferation, migration, and glycolytic reprogramming of OSCC cells.

conclusionsThese findings underscore the critical role of CDK6 in the OSCC progression and provide the first evidence that miR-181a-5p regulates CDK6, thereby suppressing glycolysis and the serine-glycine biosynthesis pathway (SSP) in OSCC. However, miR-181a-5p attenuates the pentose phosphate pathway (PPP) via CDK6-independent targets.

Indexed as

CDK6Glycolytic reprogrammingMiR-181a-5pOSCC

Identifiers

PMID41580785
PMCPMC13014796

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.