Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41580843›Full record

Trial reportCritical care (London, England)2026

Impact of renal vein doppler ultrasound-guided CVP titration in sepsis: a pilot randomized controlled trial.

Yan Huo, Ming-Zhe Liu, Run-Ying Zhu, Bin Li, Kun Zhang, Xu-Jie Zhang, Jia-Li Li, Yan Xin, Lixia Liu, Zhenjie Hu and 1 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Critical care (London, England), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Yan Huo *Department of Intensive Care Unit, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, No. 12 of Jiankang Road, Changan District, Shijiazhuang, 050011, People's Republic of China.
Ming-Zhe Liu *Department of Intensive Care Unit, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, No. 12 of Jiankang Road, Changan District, Shijiazhuang, 050011, People's Republic of China.
Run-Ying ZhuDepartment of Intensive Care Unit, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, No. 12 of Jiankang Road, Changan District, Shijiazhuang, 050011, People's Republic of China.
Bin LiDepartment of Intensive Care Unit, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, No. 12 of Jiankang Road, Changan District, Shijiazhuang, 050011, People's Republic of China.
Kun ZhangDepartment of Intensive Care Unit, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, No. 12 of Jiankang Road, Changan District, Shijiazhuang, 050011, People's Republic of China.
Xu-Jie ZhangDepartment of Intensive Care Unit, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, No. 12 of Jiankang Road, Changan District, Shijiazhuang, 050011, People's Republic of China.
Jia-Li LiDepartment of Intensive Care Unit, The Sixth People's Hospital of Hengshui, Hengshui, 053200, China.
Yan XinDepartment of Intensive Care Unit, The Third Hospital of Shijiazhuang, Shijiazhuang, 050011, China.
Lixia LiuDepartment of Intensive Care Unit, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, No. 12 of Jiankang Road, Changan District, Shijiazhuang, 050011, People's Republic of China.
Zhenjie HuDepartment of Intensive Care Unit, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, No. 12 of Jiankang Road, Changan District, Shijiazhuang, 050011, People's Republic of China.
Qian ZhangDepartment of Intensive Care Unit, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, No. 12 of Jiankang Road, Changan District, Shijiazhuang, 050011, People's Republic of China. zhangqian@hebmu.edu.cn.

Funding

mprovement of the diagnosis and treatment process of sepsis patients based on big data analysis, Medical Science Research Project of Hebei 20230158
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the feasibility and safety of a renal vein Doppler-guided central venous pressure (CVP) tritration protocol (RVD-CVP) in patients with sepsis, and to explore preliminary kidney-related and hemodynamic signals.

methodThis prospective, single-center, parallel-group pilot randomized controlled trial was conducted in an ICU between April and December 2023. Adults with sepsis and CVP monitoring were randomized 1:1 to RVD-CVP (renal vein Doppler assessments at 0, 6, 24, 48, and 72 h with prespecified CVP targets to maintain, lower, or defer) or usual care without renal vein Doppler guidance. The primary outcome was feasibility, defined as complete protocol delivery in the intervention group. Secondary outcomes were exploratory.

resultsOf 173 screened patients, 127 were randomized (63 intervention; 64 control). Complete protocol delivery was achieved in 63/63 intervention patients (100.0%; 95% CI, 94.3–100.0), and all scheduled renal vein Doppler assessments were completed (315/315, 100.0%). Safety-override deferrals occurred in 17/315 assessments (5.4%). AKI progression within 7 days occurred in 37/64 control vs. 27/63 intervention patients (57.0% vs. 43.0%; RR 0.74, 95% CI 0.52–1.06). The intervention group also had a lower rate of renal replacement therapy (RRT) initiation and a shorter duration of RRT compared to the control group (9.52% vs. 23.44%, RR 0.41, 95% CI 0.17–0.98, P = 0.035; 0.84 days vs. 2.39 days, P = 0.03). 28-day mortality was 7.9% vs. 12.5%. Additionally, vasopressor-free days at day 28 were higher (mean 22.12 vs. 18.84 days) and maximum norepinephrine dose was lower (mean 0.423 vs. 0.560 µg/kg/min) in the intervention group

conclusionIn this pilot randomized controlled trial, renal vein Doppler ultrasound–guided CVP titration was feasible and was associated with greater de-escalation and a lower fluid balance. Differences in AKI-related outcomes and renal replacement therapy use (including CRRT) were prespecified as exploratory secondary findings, and the trial was not powered to draw definitive conclusions on clinical outcomes. These signals should be interpreted cautiously and require confirmation in a larger, adequately powered randomized controlled trial. Clinical registration number: Register URL link:  https://www.chictr.org.cn/ : Date:2023-12-12: Number: ChiCTR2300078565.

Indexed as

Central Venous PressureRenal VeinsSepsisUltrasonography, DopplerAcute Kidney InjuryAgedFemaleHumansIntensive Care UnitsMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsProspective StudiesAcute kidney injuryCentral venous pressureFluid managementRenal vein dopplerRenal venous congestionSepsis

Identifiers

PMID41580843
PMCPMC12910959

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.