Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41583062›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of pharmaceutics: X2026

A pH-responsive dual-drug nanoplatform for stromal remodeling and enhanced chemotherapy via MMP3/TGF-

Tao Tan, Yihan Wang, Ran Cheng, Dongsheng Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of pharmaceutics: X, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Tao TanCollege of Life Science, Zhuhai College of Science and Technology, Zhuhai 519041, PR China.
Yihan WangCollege of Life Science, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, PR China.
Ran ChengCollege of Life Science, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, PR China.
Dongsheng YangCollege of Life Science, Zhuhai College of Science and Technology, Zhuhai 519041, PR China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The dense, fibrotic extracellular matrix (ECM) generated by cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) within the tumor microenvironment (TME) presents a formidable physical barrier that severely limits the penetration and efficacy of chemotherapeutic agents. This study aimed to design and validate a pH-responsive, dual-drug nanosystem (RPAE-QM) capable of overcoming this stromal resistance by coordinated delivery of a stromal-modulating agent and a potent cytotoxic payload. The RPAE-QM nanosystem was constructed to co-encapsulate the stromal-modulating agent quercetin (Que) and the chemotherapeutic drug DM1. RPAE-QM exhibited significant pH-responsive drug release, leading to strong synergistic cytotoxicity and superior tumor destruction capability in 3D spheroid models. Mechanistic investigation provided a definitive explanation for this efficacy. Molecular docking and molecular dynamics simulations predicted that Que. has high affinity and exceptional kinetic stability when binding to MMP-3. Subsequent experiments confirmed the downstream consequences of this interaction: treatment with Que. caused dose-dependent inhibition of both MMP-3 and TGF-

Indexed as

cancer-associated fibroblastsEnhanced chemotherapyMatrix metalloproteinase 3QuercetinStromal remodeling

Identifiers

PMID41583062
PMCPMC12830281

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.