Evidence mapPaperPMID 41584060Full record

ArticleContemporary clinical trials communications2026

Healthy eating and active living to reverse diabetes (HEAL Diabetes-USA): a randomized controlled pilot study protocol to assess the feasibility of a weight loss intervention for diabetes remission.

Alexandria M Boykins, Asos Mahmood, Mona N Wicks, Satya Surbhi, Santos A Martinez, Frankie B Stentz, James E Bailey

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Contemporary clinical trials communications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Alexandria M BoykinsTennessee Population Health Consortium, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN, USA.
Asos MahmoodTennessee Population Health Consortium, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN, USA.
Mona N WicksCenter for Health System Improvement, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN, USA.
Satya SurbhiTennessee Population Health Consortium, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN, USA.
Santos A MartinezTennessee Population Health Consortium, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN, USA.
Frankie B StentzDivision of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN, USA.
James E BaileyTennessee Population Health Consortium, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Intensive lifestyle programs promoting weight loss have been shown to induce long-term remission of early Type 2 diabetes (T2D). Further, multicomponent weight loss interventions are recommended for all patients with obesity, but these programs are largely unavailable for people living in low-income and medically underserved areas in the United States (US) and little is known about the benefits, feasibility, and costs of such interventions in community settings. Objective: To assess the feasibility, preliminary effectiveness, and costs of a multicomponent intensive healthy eating and weight-loss program designed to support diabetes remission. Study design: The US-based Healthy Eating and Active Living to reverse diabetes (HEAL Diabetes-USA) is a pragmatic randomized controlled pilot study conducted in Memphis, Tennessee (data collection: August 2023-August 2025), independent of and not affiliated with the UK-based HEAL-D program. Adults (≥18 years) with early T2D (<6 years), HbA1c ≥ 6.5%, and overweight/obesity (n = 60) are randomized to either Enhanced Care (EC) or Intensive Care (IC). EC includes printed materials and standard health coaching. IC is the multi-component intervention arm which includes grocery delivery, nutrition education, biweekly group sessions, and ongoing health coaching. Primary outcomes include changes in body weight and HbA1c, and proportion of patients who achieved diabetes remission at 6 and 12 months. Secondary outcomes include changes in random blood glucose, self-efficacy, diabetes self-care activities and program cost analyses. Conclusions: This protocol describes the design of HEAL Diabetes-USA, a community-based intensive lifestyle intervention for early T2D. Findings will inform the feasibility and cost-effectiveness of delivering multicomponent diabetes-remission programs in medically underserved US settings.

Indexed as

DiabetesDiabetes remissionFeasibilityObesityPrimary careRandomized controlled trialWeight loss

Identifiers

PMID41584060
PMCPMC12830283

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.