Evidence mapPaperPMID 41584207Full record

Trial reportFrontiers in public health2025

Development and usability evaluation of a patient journey-based mHealth intervention for esophageal cancer patients: a three-phase protocol.

Danyu Ji, Li Yang, Xinyue Jiang, Jiang Fu, Tingting Dai, Li Yu, Haining Zhou

Abstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Frontiers in public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Danyu Ji *Department of Thoracic Surgery, Suining Central Hospital, Suining, China.
Li Yang *Department of Thoracic Surgery, Suining Central Hospital, Suining, China.
Xinyue Jiang *Department of Thoracic Surgery, Suining Central Hospital, Suining, China.
Jiang FuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Suining Central Hospital, Suining, China.
Tingting DaiDepartment of Nursing, Nanchong Central Hospital, Nanchong, China.
Li YuDepartment of Physical Examination, Suining Central Hospital, Suining, China.
Haining ZhouDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Suining Central Hospital, Suining, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Esophageal cancer (EC) patients face significant challenges in health management across different disease stages, including symptom monitoring, treatment adherence, and long-term self-care. Digital health interventions, particularly mobile health (mHealth) applications, hold promise for providing personalized support and improving patient engagement. However, many existing mHealth tools for esophageal cancer lack a strong theoretical foundation and fail to fully incorporate patient-centered considerations, which may limit their long-term effectiveness. This study aims to develop and evaluate a WeChat-based mini-program that integrates Patient Journey Mapping (PJM) and the Integrated Theory of Health Behavior Change (ITHBC) to support personalized health management for esophageal cancer patients. Methods: This study will adopt a single-arm, exploratory design. Semi-structured interviews with esophageal cancer patients will first be conducted to identify their health management needs. Based on these findings, a WeChat-based mini-program will be developed and iteratively refined through Delphi expert consultation. In the evaluation phase, a mixed-method usability assessment will be performed, incorporating the mHealth App Usability Questionnaire (MAUQ), task-based performance metrics, and backend interaction analytics. To supplement these quantitative measures, brief post-test interviews will be conducted to capture user experiences and contextual factors. The primary outcome is system usability. Secondary outcomes include task completion performance, while backend interaction data will serve as process indicators of user engagement. Discussion: The findings of this study will provide insights into the user experience and system functionality of a WeChat-based mini-program designed for esophageal cancer patients. The results will inform refinements to the intervention, ensuring better alignment with patient needs and enhancing the feasibility of digital health solutions in oncology care. Furthermore, by integrating patient journey insights, this study helps establish a more patient-centered approach to mHealth design. This approach may serve as a foundation for future digital health tools supporting cancer care and long-term health management. Clinical trial registration: https://www.chictr.org.cn, Chinese Clinical Trial Registry: ChiCTR2500098611.

Indexed as

Esophageal NeoplasmsTelemedicineFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMobile ApplicationsSurveys and Questionnairesdigital healthesophageal cancermHealthpatient-centered carepatient journeyprotocolsusability evaluationWeChat mini-program

Identifiers

PMID41584207
PMCPMC12827725

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.