Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41584504›Full record

ReviewEuropean heart journal. Imaging methods and practice2026

Seeing and sensing the heart: integrating non-coding RNA biomarkers with imaging in cardiovascular medicine.

Jan Alphard Kleeberger, Ludovica Di Venanzio, Natalia Atzemian, Frank Ruschitzka, Francesco Paneni

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in European heart journal. Imaging methods and practice, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jan Alphard KleebergerDepartment of Cardiology, University Heart Center; University Hospital Zurich, Zurich CH-8091, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2080-4930
Ludovica Di VenanzioDepartment of Cardiology, University Heart Center; University Hospital Zurich, Zurich CH-8091, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-1941-6938
Natalia AtzemianCenter for Translational and Experimental Cardiology (CTEC), Department of Cardiology, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Wagistrasse 12, 8952 Schlieren, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-7793-7082
Frank RuschitzkaDepartment of Cardiology, University Heart Center; University Hospital Zurich, Zurich CH-8091, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5972-0596
Francesco PaneniDepartment of Cardiology, University Heart Center; University Hospital Zurich, Zurich CH-8091, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6483-7844

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Non-coding RNA (ncRNA), including microRNA, long non-coding RNA, and circular RNA, are epigenetic signals acting as upstream regulators in several cardiovascular disease processes. This review explores how ncRNA profiling complements non-invasive cardiac imaging modalities by providing biological insights into structural and functional phenotypes. In conditions such as hypertensive heart disease and aortic stenosis, ncRNAs like microRNA (miR)-29 and miR-155 correlate with left ventricular hypertrophy and fibrosis. In dilated cardiomyopathy and heart failure, circulating miR-150-5p, miR-21, and LIPCAR associate with disease severity and prognosis beyond well-established echocardiographic prognosticators. Post-infarction remodelling has been linked to dynamic changes in miR-155, miR-143, and miR-150, while atrial disease and atrial fibrillation progression are reflected in distinct miRNA profiles. In valve disease, miR-206 levels mirror functional recovery after transcatheter aortic valve implantation, while they associate with right-ventricular dysfunction in the setting of pulmonary hypertension. Cardiac MRI studies have shown that ncRNA such as miR-29a and has-Chr8:96 may distinguish pathologies including hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and myocarditis. In nuclear imaging, circ-MBOAT2 and miR-495 correlate with myocardial perfusion in chronic total occlusion, and exosomal miRNA may support functional stratification. CT imaging may also benefit from ncRNA biomarkers such as miR-3154 in vascular disease. Despite promises, standardization and prospective validation remain crucial for clinical translation. Taken together, ncRNA enrich imaging phenotypes by illuminating molecular underpinnings, enhancing prognostication, and offering potential targets for personalized cardiovascular care.

Indexed as

cardiac magnetic resonancecardiovascular imagingechocardiographyheart failuremolecular biomarkersnon-coding RNA

Identifiers

PMID41584504
PMCPMC12825606

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.