Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41585190›Full record

ArticleJournal of dental sciences2026

Biofunctionalized 3D-printed gelatin-alginate scaffolds with arginine-glycine-aspartic acid (RGD) peptides for enhanced

Ting-Yi Renn, You-Ru Ma, Chia-Chen Hsu, Eisner Salamanca, Hiroshi Egusa, Ying-Sui Sun, Chun-Pin Lin, Wei-Jen Chang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of dental sciences, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ting-Yi RennSchool of Dentistry, College of Oral Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
You-Ru MaSchool of Dentistry, College of Oral Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chia-Chen HsuSchool of Dentistry, College of Oral Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Eisner SalamancaSchool of Dentistry, College of Oral Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Hiroshi EgusaCenter for Advanced Stem Cell and Regenerative Research, Tohoku University Graduate School of Dentistry, Miyagi, Japan.
Ying-Sui SunSchool of Dental Technology, College of Oral Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chun-Pin LinDepartment of Dentistry, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Wei-Jen ChangSchool of Dentistry, College of Oral Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background/purpose: Alveolar bone defects are difficult to treat due to ongoing resorption and limitations of conventional grafts. Tissue engineering strategies, particularly 3D hydrogel-based scaffolds, offer promising alternatives by mimicking the extracellular matrix and supporting cell-driven regeneration. This study aimed to incorporating arginine-glycine-aspartic acid (RGD) peptides into 3D-printed gelatin-alginate hydrogels to enhances their bioactivity and osteogenic potential for effective alveolar bone repair. Materials and methods: The physical characterization of RGD peptides-grafted 3D-printed gelatin-alginate scaffolds was conducted using morphological observation, elemental composition analysis, Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and assessments of swelling and degradation behavior. Biological performance was examined Results: RGD peptides-grafted 3D-printed gelatin-alginate scaffolds exhibited a porous architecture. Elemental and FTIR analyses confirmed successful peptide incorporation through elevated nitrogen and oxygen content, along with amide and C-H stretching bands. The scaffolds showed stable swelling, reduced degradation, and significantly enhanced MG-63 cell adhesion, proliferation, ALP activity, and mineralization, particularly in the 0.5 mg/mL RGD peptides-grafted group. Conclusion: RGD peptides modification significantly enhances the structural and biological performance of 3D gelatin-alginate scaffolds, reinforcing their potential as effective materials for alveolar bone regeneration.

Indexed as

3D printingArginylglycylaspartic acid (RGD)Bone regenerationGelatin-alginateHydrogel

Identifiers

PMID41585190
PMCPMC12827005

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.