Evidence mapPaperPMID 41586102Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neurology2025

Association between anesthetics and the postoperative pneumonia risk in patients with non-traumatic subarachnoid hemorrhage: an analysis of the MIMIC-IV database.

Ying Wang, Fangling He, Fu Guo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neurology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ying WangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Shaoxing Xinchang County People's Hospital, Shaoxing, Zhejiang, China.
Fangling HeDepartment of Anesthesiology, Zhuji Central Hospital, Zhuji, Zhejiang, China.
Fu GuoDepartment of Anesthesiology, Shaoxing Shengzhou Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Shaoxing, Zhejiang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Postoperative pneumonia (POP) is a common complication in surgical patients. The choice of anesthetic may affect POP in patients with non-traumatic subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). This study aims to identify a key anesthetic as an independent predictor for POP risk in patients with non-traumatic SAH. Methods: This retrospective study utilized data from the MIMIC-IV database spanning the period from 2008 to 2019. First, receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis, decision curve analysis, and factor importance analysis were conducted to determine which anesthetic was more effective and important in predicting POP in patients with non-traumatic SAH. Second, three different multivariate logistic regression models were established to investigate the association between fentanyl use and the risk of POP, followed by subgroup analysis. Finally, a series of comparative analyses were conducted between fentanyl and traditional disease severity scores. Results: Fentanyl (AUC: 0.680) demonstrated a significantly higher predictive value than propofol (AUC: 0.604), midazolam (AUC: 0.608), and dexmedetomidine (AUC: 0.630) in predicting POP in patients with non-traumatic SAH (all Delong test Conclusion: Our findings indicated that fentanyl was associated with POP and may serve as a robust predictor of POP risk in patients with non-traumatic SAH.

Indexed as

anestheticfentanylMIMICnon-traumatic subarachnoid hemorrhagepostoperative pneumonia

Identifiers

PMID41586102
PMCPMC12823486

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.