Evidence mapPaperPMID 41586185Full record

ArticleIranian journal of basic medical sciences2025

Plasma exosomal miR-142-3p induced by acupuncture protects against heart injury in rats with myocardial infarction by targeting Cofilin 2.

Yue Zhao, Ying Wang, Chunrong Guo, Qiyu Sun, Jinxia Mi, Pingping Lu, Shuijin Shao, Rong Lu, Haidong Guo, Qiangli Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Iranian journal of basic medical sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Yue ZhaoDepartment of Histoembryology, School of Integrative Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China.
Ying WangDepartment of Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China.
Chunrong GuoSchool of Integrative Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China.
Qiyu SunDepartment of Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China.
Jinxia MiResearch Center for Health and Nutrition, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China.
Pingping LuDepartment of Anatomy, School of Integrative Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China.
Shuijin ShaoDepartment of Anatomy, School of Integrative Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China.
Rong LuSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China.
Haidong GuoSchool of Integrative Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China.
Qiangli WangDepartment of Histoembryology, School of Integrative Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: The protective effects of acupuncture on myocardial injury have been identified in clinical trials. However, there is still a lack of comprehensive understanding of its fundamental mechanism. This research aimed to clarify the roles of plasma exosomes in the cardioprotection of acupuncture. Materials and Methods: Myocardial infarcted rats were divided into control group, acupuncture group, and acupuncture plus GW4869 group. The rats without the performance of a myocardial infarction were divided into a sham group. Acupuncture was performed at bilateral PC6. Results: The results showed that the effects of acupuncture on increasing the thickness of the left ventricular infarct wall and inhibiting apoptosis of the damaged heart tissue were significantly reversed by GW4869. Among the five miRNAs of plasma exosomes increased by acupuncture, miR-142-3p was the unique miRNA up-regulated in myocardial tissue. Overexpressing miR-142-3p retarded oxidative damage of H9c2 by anti-apoptosis. miR-142-3p directly bound to and suppressed the expression of Cofilin 2 (CFL2). Conclusion: Our results suggest that plasma exosomes transfer cardio-protective signals of acupuncture to the injured heart and confer cardioprotective effects, and miR-142-3p emerges as a prominent exosomal miRNA in the inhibition of myocardial apoptosis by targeting CFL2.

Indexed as

AcupunctureCofilin 2ExosomesMicroRNAsMyocardial infarction

Identifiers

PMID41586185
PMCPMC12829711

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.