Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41586191›Full record

ArticleIranian journal of basic medical sciences2025

Toxicological evaluation and preliminary phytochemical characterisation of a Nigerian

Ebele Joan Ajagun, Babatunde Adebola Alabi, Abdul-Musawwir Alli-Oluwafuyi, Mary Olufunmilayo Ologe

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Iranian journal of basic medical sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ebele Joan AjagunBioresources Development Centre, Ogbomoso, Oyo State, Nigeria.
Babatunde Adebola AlabiDepartment of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Faculty of Basic Clinical Sciences, Bowen University, Ogbomoso, Oyo State, Nigeria.
Abdul-Musawwir Alli-OluwafuyiDepartment of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, College of Health Sciences, University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Nigeria.
Mary Olufunmilayo OlogeDepartment of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, College of Health Sciences, University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Nigeria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Different Materials and Methods: The plant samples were air-dried, powdered, extracted with ethanol, and characterized (phytochemical screening, Fourier Transformed Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR), and Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS)). Acute and subacute toxicity tests were done following Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) protocols. Results: Screening showed appreciable levels of alkaloids, tannins, saponins, cardiac glycosides, and phenol. FTIR analysis indicated functional groups and chemical linkages like alcohols, fatty acids, alkynes, ketones, and esters, and 11 phytocannabinoids with delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol in abundance (35.78%) reported by GC-MS. Acute toxicity test indicated an oral lethal dose (LD Conclusion: This suggests that our indigenous variety of

Indexed as

Acute toxicityCannabinoidsCannabis sativaProfileSub-acute toxicity

Identifiers

PMID41586191
PMCPMC12829708

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.