Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41588126›Full record

ArticleCellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS2026

PRC1 promotes immunosuppressive macrophages in sepsis via β-catenin/STAT3 signaling.

Yifan Zuo, Shishi Zou, Zhiwei Wang, Yi Liu, Xiaoping Xie, Bolai Shen, Guoqing Luo, Xiao Lu, Ning Li, Wanli Jiang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Yifan ZuoDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060, China.
Shishi ZouDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060, China.
Zhiwei WangDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060, China. wangzhiwei@whu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5643-9344
Yi LiuCentral Laboratory, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060, China.
Xiaoping XieDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060, China.
Bolai ShenDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060, China.
Guoqing LuoDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060, China.
Xiao LuCentral Laboratory, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060, China.
Ning LiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060, China.
Wanli JiangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060, China.

Funding

Department of Science and Technology of Hubei Province 2022BCA035natural science foundation of China 82070481
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundImmunosuppression is a distinctive condition resulting from sepsis, marked by impaired immune response and immune dysregulation, with a poor prognosis. PRC1, a mitotic regulatory protein, is associated with immune suppression within the tumor microenvironment. However, the role of PRC1 in septic immunosuppression remains unclear. This research aimed to explore the implication and potential mechanism of PRC1 in septic immunosuppression.

methodsDataset GSE95233 and GSE65682 were used to validate the expression and prognostic value of PRC1 in sepsis patients. LPS was used to stimulate naïve or endotoxin-tolerant THP-1 and BMDMs. PRC1 expression was measured in by RT-qPCR and Western blot. Small interfering RNA was used for PRC1 knockdown in THP-1. The phosphorylated STAT3 and active β-catenin was detected by Western blot. The expression levels of cytokines and surface markers of macrophages were validated by RT-qPCR. β-catenin inhibitor MSAB and agonist SKL2001 were used to explore the functional relationship among relevant molecules.

resultsPRC1 expression was increased in sepsis non-survivors in both dataset GSE95233 and GSE65682, and increased PRC1 expression was associated with increased 28-days septic mortality. PRC1 expression was elevated in endotoxin-tolerant macrophages rather than naïve macrophages. Sustained phosphorylation of STAT3 was detected in endotoxin-tolerant macrophages. Increased PRC1 expression maintained the phosphorylated STAT3 level via a β-catenin-dependent mechanism, which was reversed by β-catenin inhibitor MSAB. PRC1 knockdown could reduce STAT3 phosphorylation and restore inflammatory responses in endotoxin-tolerant macrophages, while this effect was eliminated by β-catenin agonist SKL2001. Septic microenvironment promoted the expression of PRC1 in endotoxin-tolerant macrophages.

conclusionOur data demonstrated that PRC1 is upregulated in endotoxin-tolerant macrophages, and that increased PRC1 expression maintains STAT3 activation via a β-catenin-dependent mechanism and impairs inflammatory response of macrophages during septic immunosuppression. Targeting PRC1/β-catenin/ STAT3 could represent a novel strategy for the management of septic immunosuppression and restore the inflammatory response of endotoxin-tolerant macrophages.

Indexed as

beta CateninCell Cycle ProteinsMacrophagesSepsisSTAT3 Transcription FactorAnimalsHumansLipopolysaccharidesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLSignal TransductionTHP-1 Cellsbeta CateninCell Cycle ProteinsLipopolysaccharidesSTAT3 protein, humanSTAT3 Transcription FactorImmunosuppressionMacrophagesProtein regulator of cytokinesis 1SepsisSeptic microenvironmentSTAT3β-catenin

Identifiers

PMID41588126
PMCPMC12858680

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.