Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41588362›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2026

Associations of sleep quality, nutrition, community participation, cognitive function, depressive symptoms, and fall risk in older adults with dynapenic abdominal obesity: a cross-sectional study.

Chin-Chih Lin, Yu-Chen Su, Hsiao-Chi Tsai, Yen-Hung Chen, Shu-Fang Chang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Chin-Chih LinPublic Health Bureau of Hsinchu County Government, Hsinchu, Taiwan. cc6676cc@gmail.com.
Yu-Chen SuNursing Department, Hsin Sheng Junior College of Medical Care and Management, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Hsiao-Chi TsaiDepartment of Nursing, Cardinal Tien Hospital, Xindian District, New Taipei City, Taiwan. 890224@cth.org.tw.
Yen-Hung ChenDemartment of Information Management, National Taipei University of Nursing and Health Sciences, Taipei, Taiwan.
Shu-Fang ChangSchool of Nursing, College of Nursing, National Taipei University of Nursing and Health Sciences, 365 Ming Te Road, Pei-Tou, Taipei, 112, Taiwan. linda@ntunhs.edu.tw.

Funding

Cardinal Tien Hospital CTH114AK-NHS-2236 and CTH115AK-NHS-2225National Science and Technology Council MOST NSTC 114-2314-B-227-003-
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDynapenic abdominal obesity (DAO) is known to increase the risk of physical decline and falls in older adults. However, it is still unclear how different factors—such as sleep quality, nutrition, social participation, cognition, and mood—work together to influence this risk. The aim of this study was to identify factors associated with fall risk—specifically sleep quality, nutritional status, community participation, cognitive function, and depressive symptoms—among community-dwelling older adults with dynapenic abdominal obesity.

methodsWe conducted a cross-sectional study with 180 adults aged 65 and above. Validated questionnaires were used to measure sleep quality, nutritional status, community participation, cognitive function, depressive symptoms, and fall risk. Data were analyzed using t-tests, ANOVA, and logistic regression.

resultsAlthough poor sleep showed differences in the univariate analysis, it did not remain significant in the multivariable model. Older adults with malnutrition, lower community participation, cognitive decline, or depressive symptoms were more likely to have a higher fall risk. Logistic regression further indicated that nutritional status (OR = 7.03, p = .013), community participation (OR = 0.91, p = .031), cognition (OR = 6.18, p = .028), and depressive symptoms (OR = 9.23, p = .008) were significant predictors.

conclusionFall risk in older adults with DAO is influenced by a mix of physical, psychological, and social factors. Community nurses and other health professionals should routinely check nutrition, cognitive function, and emotional health to identify those at higher risk early and provide more holistic, preventive care that supports safe aging.

Indexed as

Accidental FallsCognitionDepressionNutritional StatusObesity, AbdominalSleep QualitySocial ParticipationAgedAged, 80 and overAging in PlaceCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleRisk FactorsCognitive functionCommunity participationDepressionDynapenic abdominal obesityFalls riskNutritional statusSleep quality

Identifiers

PMID41588362
PMCPMC12895944

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.