Evidence mapPaperPMID 41588666Full record

ArticleMolecular nutrition & food research2026

Lycopene's Role in Mitigating Obesity-Induced Cardiac Remodeling: Insights Into Inflammatory and MMP-2 Pathways.

Carol Cristina Vagula de Almeida de Silva, Artur Junio Togneri Ferron, Fabiane Valentini Francisqueti-Ferron, Alexandre Ribeiro da Silva, Silmeia Garcia Zanati Bazan, Jéssica Leite Garcia, Dijon Henrique Salomé de Campos, Mariane Róvero Costa, Daniele Dantas, Heloysa Amaral da Silva and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular nutrition & food research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Carol Cristina Vagula de Almeida de SilvaMedical School, Sao Paulo State University (UNESP), Botucatu, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-9911-6254
Artur Junio Togneri FerronMedical School, Sao Paulo State University (UNESP), Botucatu, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-7089-3033
Fabiane Valentini Francisqueti-FerronMedical School, Sao Paulo State University (UNESP), Botucatu, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-2910-4308
Alexandre Ribeiro da SilvaInstituto de Estudos do Mar Almirante Paulo Moreira, Marine Biotechnology Department, IEAPM, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-8921-8767
Silmeia Garcia Zanati BazanMedical School, Sao Paulo State University (UNESP), Botucatu, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-0607-8189
Jéssica Leite GarciaMedical School, Sao Paulo State University (UNESP), Botucatu, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-3670-243X
Dijon Henrique Salomé de CamposInstitute of Biosciences, Sao Paulo State University (UNESP), Botucatu, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-4933-0604
Mariane Róvero CostaMedical School, Sao Paulo State University (UNESP), Botucatu, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-2004-3097
Daniele DantasMedical School, Sao Paulo State University (UNESP), Botucatu, Brazil.
Heloysa Amaral da SilvaInstitute of Biosciences, Sao Paulo State University (UNESP), Botucatu, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-7472-1957
Janaina Paixão das Chagas SilvaInstitute of Biosciences, Sao Paulo State University (UNESP), Botucatu, Brazil.
Giselle Pinto Faria de LopesInstituto de Estudos do Mar Almirante Paulo Moreira, Marine Biotechnology Department, IEAPM, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-9502-2314
Bertha Furlan PolegatoMedical School, Sao Paulo State University (UNESP), Botucatu, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-2875-9532
Camila Renata CorreaMedical School, Sao Paulo State University (UNESP), Botucatu, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-8493-5329
Fernando MoretoMedical School, Sao Paulo State University (UNESP), Botucatu, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-4028-0014
Ana Lucia Anjos FerreiraMedical School, Sao Paulo State University (UNESP), Botucatu, Brazil.

Funding

Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico CNPq 424209/2016-0Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - CAPES
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obesity, characterized by chronic low-grade inflammation, promotes cardiac structural and functional abnormalities. This study evaluated the therapeutic potential of lycopene in attenuating obesity-induced cardiac remodeling, based on its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties and its ability to inhibit matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2) activation, thereby preserving myocardial collagen integrity. Male Wistar rats were fed a high-sugar, high-fat (HSF) diet to induce obesity and cardiac remodeling. After the onset of cardiac dysfunction, animals received lycopene supplementation (10 mg/kg/day) for 10 weeks. The HSF diet caused metabolic disturbances, including hypertension, increased adiposity, and insulin resistance, accompanied by myocardial remodeling, inflammation, and elevated MMP-2 activity. Lycopene supplementation reversed insulin resistance, mitigated myocardial remodeling, and improved both systolic and diastolic cardiac function. It also reduced inflammatory markers (TNF-α, IL-6, NF-κB, TLR-4), decreased MMP-2 activation, and enhanced TIMP-2 and type I collagen expression. Lycopene demonstrated cardioprotective and anti-inflammatory effects in obesity-induced cardiac remodeling. By targeting inflammation and extracellular matrix degradation, lycopene may serve as an effective adjunctive therapeutic approach for preventing or treating obesity-related cardiac disorders.

Indexed as

CarotenoidsMatrix Metalloproteinase 2ObesityVentricular RemodelingAnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAntioxidantsCollagen Type IDiet, High-FatInflammationInsulin ResistanceLycopeneMaleMyocardiumNF-kappa BRatsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAntioxidantsCarotenoidsCollagen Type ILycopeneMatrix Metalloproteinase 2Mmp2 protein, ratNF-kappa BTissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-2Tlr4 protein, ratToll-Like Receptor 4Tumor Necrosis Factor-alphacardiac remodelingcollagen Iinflammationlycopenemetalloproteinase‐2NF‐κBobesityTIMP‐2TLR‐4

Identifiers

PMID41588666
PMCPMC12835580

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.