Evidence mapPaperPMID 41590280Full record

ArticleBiosensors2026

Label-Free Electrochemical Detection of K-562 Leukemia Cells Using TiO

Martha Esperanza Sevilla, Rubén Jesús Camargo Amado, Pablo Raúl Valle

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biosensors, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Martha Esperanza SevillaFaculty of Systems, Electronics and Industrial Engineering, Technical University of Ambato, Ambato 180101, Ecuador.ORCID 0000-0002-3928-4085
Rubén Jesús Camargo AmadoSchool of Chemical Engineering, Universidad del Valle, Cali 76001, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0003-0640-0104
Pablo Raúl ValleFaculty of Civil and Mechanical Engineering, Technical University of Ambato, Ambato 180101, Ecuador.ORCID 0000-0002-5047-2108

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This manuscript presents the development of an electrochemical biosensor designed to detect K-562 chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) cells. The biosensor was made of highly oriented pyrolytic graphite (HOPG), functionalized with -OH and -COOH groups by surface etching with strong acids, and subsequently coated with modified titanium dioxide (TiO

Indexed as

Biosensing TechniquesElectrochemical TechniquesLeukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL PositiveElectrodesGraphiteHumansK562 CellsNanostructuresTitaniumGraphiteTitaniumtitanium dioxidecancerchronic myeloid leukemiapyrolytic graphiteTiO2-m electrodes

Identifiers

PMID41590280
PMCPMC12838585

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.