Evidence mapPaperPMID 41590632Full record

ArticleMetabolites2025

Associations Between Systemic Inflammatory Markers, Metabolic Dysfunction, and Liver Fibrosis Scores in Patients with MASLD.

Ragaey Ahmad Eid, Ahmed Moheyeldien Hamed, Sara O Elgendy, Khalid M Orayj, Ahmed R N Ibrahim, Ahmed M Abdel Hamied, Engy A Wahsh, Maha Youssif, Hoda Rabea, Yasmin M Madney and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Metabolites, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Ragaey Ahmad EidDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Infectious Diseases (Tropical Medicine Department), Faculty of Medicine, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef 62511, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0002-3077-8265
Ahmed Moheyeldien HamedDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef 62511, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0002-6723-1255
Sara O ElgendyClinical and Chemical Pathology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef 62511, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0002-1360-5493
Khalid M OrayjDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, King Khalid University, Abha 62521, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-6651-2306
Ahmed R N IbrahimDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, King Khalid University, Abha 62521, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-6606-0853
Ahmed M Abdel HamiedDepartment of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Nahda University (NUB), Beni-Suef 19206, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0002-4507-5570
Engy A WahshDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, October 6 University, Giza 12585, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0001-6359-5011
Maha YoussifDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, October 6 University, Giza 12585, Egypt.
Hoda RabeaDepartment of Clinical pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef 62511, Egypt.
Yasmin M MadneyDepartment of Clinical pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef 62511, Egypt.
Dina AttiaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Infectious Diseases (Tropical Medicine Department), Faculty of Medicine, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef 62511, Egypt.
Shaymaa NafadyDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Infectious Diseases (Tropical Medicine Department), Faculty of Medicine, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef 62511, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMetabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) has emerged as a global health challenge due to its complex pathophysiological processes. Systemic inflammation may profoundly affect disease progression, but the correlation between inflammatory markers and disease severity remains inadequately explored. This cross-sectional analysis within a prospective cohort evaluated associations of inflammatory markers (IL-6, TNF-α, hsCRP) with MASLD severity (five non-invasive scores) and metabolic indices, primarily with early-stage disease (66.7% mild fibrosis by TE).

methodsWe recruited 120 patients diagnosed with MASLD. Assessment included anthropometric measurements, laboratory analyses, and non-invasive fibrosis evaluation using five validated scoring systems (APRI, FIB-4, NAFLD fibrosis score, FAST score, and transient elastography). Inflammatory markers were quantified using high-sensitivity ELISA techniques. Medication/comorbidities were recorded (statins 23.3%, diabetes drugs 26.7%), and multivariate regressions and FDR correction were applied.

resultsPatients showed remarkably elevated inflammatory markers compared to reference ranges: IL-6 (15.1 ± 9.3 pg/mL), TNF-α (38.8 ± 29.1 pg/mL), and hsCRP (12.3 ± 11.1 mg/L). No correlations were found between inflammatory markers and disease severity across any non-invasive scoring system. However, TNF-α correlated significantly with waist circumference (r = 0.28,

conclusionThis study reveals a dissociation between systemic inflammatory markers and hepatic fibrosis severity in MASLD. Inflammatory Markers showed stronger metabolic associations than fibrosis, limiting their utility as fibrosis surrogates in early MASLD. These findings support a dual-pathway approach to MASLD management, targeting metabolic and hepatic components independently. The divergent associations of TNF-α and hsCRP with lipid profiles suggest distinct inflammatory mechanisms in MASLD.

Indexed as

hsCRPIL-6inflammatory markersmetabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD)TNF-α

Identifiers

PMID41590632
PMCPMC12843941

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.