Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41590691›Full record

ArticleMetabolites2026

Vitamin D Status in People Living with HIV: Assessment of 25(OH)D Levels and Associated Factors-A Cross-Sectional Study.

Florentina Dumitrescu, Eugenia-Andreea Marcu, Vlad Pădureanu, Livia Dragonu, Ilona-Andreea Georgescu, Lucian Giubelan, Rodica Pădureanu, Sineta Cristina Firulescu

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Article in Metabolites, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Florentina DumitrescuDepartment of Infectious Disease, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, 200349 Craiova, Romania.
Eugenia-Andreea MarcuDepartment of Infectious Disease, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, 200349 Craiova, Romania.
Vlad PădureanuDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, 200349 Craiova, Romania.ORCID 0000-0001-7398-5689
Livia DragonuDepartment of Infectious Disease, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, 200349 Craiova, Romania.
Ilona-Andreea GeorgescuDepartment of Infectious Disease, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, 200349 Craiova, Romania.
Lucian GiubelanDepartment of Infectious Disease, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, 200349 Craiova, Romania.
Rodica PădureanuDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, 200349 Craiova, Romania.
Sineta Cristina FirulescuDepartment of Rheumatology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, 200349 Craiova, Romania.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVitamin D deficiency (VDD) is highly prevalent among people living with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), with reported rates of insufficiency and deficiency substantially higher than in many general-population cohorts. This study aims to assess the prevalence of vitamin D deficiency and to investigate the risk factors contributing to its occurrence among people living with HIV who are receiving antiretroviral therapy (ART) and are registered at the Craiova Regional Center (CRC).

methodsA retrospective study was conducted from May 2024 to August 2024, including individuals with HIV aged 18 years and older who were registered at the CRC.

resultsA total of 138 patients were included in the study. The prevalence of vitamin D deficiency (<20 ng/mL) and vitamin D insufficiency (20-29.9 ng/mL) was 36.2% and 33.3%, respectively, with an average vitamin D level of 26.4 ± 9.9 ng/mL. Vitamin D deficiency was associated with obesity (

conclusionsThese findings indicate that monitoring vitamin D levels could be particularly relevant for patients with HIV with higher-risk profiles. However, our study included a relatively small number of participants, so further research in larger cohorts is needed to better understand these patterns.

Indexed as

antiretroviraldeficiencyHIVvitamin D

Identifiers

PMID41590691
PMCPMC12843822

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.