Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41590848›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiovascular development and disease2025

Complications of Interventional Versus Surgical Closure of Patent Ductus Arteriosus in Very Preterm Infants-A Retrospective Analysis.

Karla Girke, Christoph Bührer, Bernd Opgen-Rhein, Boris Metze, Christoph Czernik

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cardiovascular development and disease, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Karla GirkeDepartment of Neonatology, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, 10117 Berlin, Germany.ORCID 0009-0000-6919-0808
Christoph BührerDepartment of Neonatology, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, 10117 Berlin, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-9950-414X
Bernd Opgen-RheinDepartment of Congenital Heart Disease-Pediatric Cardiology, Deutsches Herzzentrum der Charité, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, 13353 Berlin, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-4535-4529
Boris MetzeDepartment of Neonatology, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, 10117 Berlin, Germany.
Christoph CzernikDepartment of Neonatology, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, 10117 Berlin, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPatent ductus arteriosus (PDA) is the most common cardiac anomaly in preterm newborns and may aggravate respiratory disease. Invasive closure options after failure of medical treatment include surgical ligation (SL) and transcatheter closure (TCC). Reports on side effects of intravenous contrast media are scarce.

methodsIn this retrospective single-center study, we compared 35 preterm infants below 1500 g birth weight undergoing SL with 35 matched infants undergoing TCC. Outcomes were procedural success, complications and postprocedural ventilation.

resultsClosure success was high in both groups (97% SL vs. 86% TCC, DISCUSSION: Both techniques achieve high success but differ in complication profiles. TCC may reduce respiratory morbidity. NEC-like disease (probably linked to intravenous administration of contrast agents) warrants further investigation.

Indexed as

complicationsmechanical ventilationnecrotizing enterocolitis (NEC)patent ductus arteriosus (PDA)preterm neonatessurgical ligationtranscatheter closurevery low birth weight infants

Identifiers

PMID41590848
PMCPMC12842332

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.