Evidence mapPaperPMID 41590973Full record

ArticleSports (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Hierarchical Analysis of Physical Activity Determinants in Brazilian Adolescents: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Arley Santos Leão, Roberto Jerônimo Dos Santos Silva, Naiara Ribeiro Almeida, Cinthya Luiza Rezende Oliveira, Diego Ignacio Valenzuela Pérez, Esteban Aedo-Muñoz, Ciro José Brito, Júlio Manuel Cardoso Martins, Aldo Matos da Costa

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Article in Sports (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Arley Santos LeãoInstituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia de Alagoas, Maceió 57020-600, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-0571-9818
Roberto Jerônimo Dos Santos SilvaPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Educação Física, Universidade Federal de Sergipe, São Cristóvão 49100-000, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-4578-7666
Naiara Ribeiro AlmeidaPostgraduate Program of Physical Education, Federal University of Juiz de Fora, Juiz de Fora 36036-900, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-9454-7768
Cinthya Luiza Rezende OliveiraPostgraduate Program of Physical Education, Federal University of Juiz de Fora, Juiz de Fora 36036-900, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-0021-7907
Diego Ignacio Valenzuela PérezFacultad de Salud y Ciencias Sociales, Universidad de las Américas, Santiago 8370003, Chile.ORCID 0000-0002-9884-1187
Esteban Aedo-MuñozEscuela de Ciencias de la Actividad Física, el Deporte y la Salud, Facultad de Ciencias Médicas, Universidad de Santiago de Chile, Santiago 8380494, Chile.ORCID 0000-0003-1544-2824
Ciro José BritoPostgraduate Program of Physical Education, Federal University of Juiz de Fora, Juiz de Fora 36036-900, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-9678-1977
Júlio Manuel Cardoso MartinsDepartment of Sport Sciences, University of Beira Interior, 6201-001 Covilhã, Portugal.
Aldo Matos da CostaDepartment of Sport Sciences, University of Beira Interior, 6201-001 Covilhã, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0003-0296-9707

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPhysical inactivity during adolescence remains a major public health concern, yet its multifactorial determinants are not fully understood in low- and middle-income settings.

objectiveTo identify and quantify the determinants of physical activity (PA) among Brazilian adolescents using a hierarchical logistic regression model that reflects the theoretical ordering of distal to proximal factors.

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted with 856 adolescents (13-19 years). Data were obtained from the validated Brazilian Youth Risk Behavior Survey and the Brazilian Economic Classification Criteria (ABEP) socioeconomic questionnaire. PA was dichotomized according to World Health Organization recommendations. Hierarchical logistic regression examined five theoretical blocks: sociodemographic, anthropometric, substance use, weight/diet, and sedentary behavior.

resultsOverall, 5 out of 17 predictors were significant in the full model. extended Body mass index (eBMI) was negatively associated with physical activity (OR = 0.331, 95% CI: 0.169-0.647,

conclusionsPhysical activity among Brazilian adolescents was primarily influenced by behavioral and perceptual rather than demographic factors. These findings highlight the need for integrated interventions promoting muscle development, body positivity, and smoking prevention.

Indexed as

adolescentshierarchical regressionphysical activitysubstance useweight perception

Identifiers

PMID41590973
PMCPMC12846248

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.