Evidence mapPaperPMID 41594607Full record

ReviewBiomolecules2025

PCSK9 in Cancer: Biological Mechanisms and Implications for Therapeutic Resistance.

Nuriza Ulul Azmi, Rezi Riadhi Syahdi, Meidi Utami Puteri, Arry Yanuar, Mitsuyasu Kato, Fadlina Chany Saputri

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biomolecules, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Nuriza Ulul AzmiDepartment of Experimental Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba 305-8575, Ibaraki, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-9310-5124
Rezi Riadhi SyahdiBiomedical Computation and Drug Design Laboratory, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Indonesia, Kampus UI Depok, Depok 16424, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0003-2100-3238
Meidi Utami PuteriDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Indonesia, Kampus UI Depok, Depok 16424, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0003-1550-8627
Arry YanuarBiomedical Computation and Drug Design Laboratory, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Indonesia, Kampus UI Depok, Depok 16424, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0001-8895-9010
Mitsuyasu KatoDepartment of Experimental Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba 305-8575, Ibaraki, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-9905-2473
Fadlina Chany SaputriDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Indonesia, Kampus UI Depok, Depok 16424, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0002-6668-8915

Funding

Universitas Indonesia NKB-176/UN2.RST/HKP.05.00/2024
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer remains a major global health challenge, largely due to its biological heterogeneity and the capacity of tumor cells to adapt under metabolic and environmental stress. Lipid metabolism has increasingly been recognized as a contributor to tumor progression and treatment response. Proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9), widely known for regulating low-density lipoprotein (LDL) receptor turnover and systemic cholesterol levels, has recently been implicated in cancer biology. Emerging evidence shows that PCSK9 influences processes such as cell survival, MHC-I-mediated immune recognition, membrane receptor trafficking, and cellular stress responses, indicating roles that extend beyond its canonical metabolic function. These mechanisms also raise the potential relevance of PCSK9 to affect treatment tolerance and drug responsiveness. This review summarizes current knowledge on the biological functions of PCSK9 in cancer and examines how these pathways may have implications for therapeutic resistance.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, NeoplasmNeoplasmsProprotein Convertase 9AnimalsHumansLipid MetabolismPCSK9 protein, humanProprotein Convertase 9cancerchemoresistancehypercholesterolemialipid metabolismPCSK9

Identifiers

PMID41594607
PMCPMC12838582

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.