Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41594869›Full record

ArticleBiology2026

RNA Sequencing and Targeted Knockdown Reveal miR-142a-5p as a Driver of Retinal Degeneration in rd1 Mice.

Na Yang, Meng Zhao, Nan Guo, Mei Yang, Yanli Ji, Xin Wang, Lirong Zhang, Ji Xu, Guang-Hua Peng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Na YangLaboratory of Visual Cell Differentiation and Regulation, Basic Medical College, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China.
Meng ZhaoLaboratory of Visual Cell Differentiation and Regulation, Basic Medical College, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China.
Nan GuoLaboratory of Visual Cell Differentiation and Regulation, Basic Medical College, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China.ORCID 0009-0003-2799-0323
Mei YangLaboratory of Visual Cell Differentiation and Regulation, Basic Medical College, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8691-5775
Yanli JiLaboratory of Visual Cell Differentiation and Regulation, Basic Medical College, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China.
Xin WangLaboratory of Visual Cell Differentiation and Regulation, Basic Medical College, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China.
Lirong ZhangDepartment of Pharmacology, Basic Medical College, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5020-957X
Ji XuLaboratory of Visual Cell Differentiation and Regulation, Basic Medical College, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6560-0491
Guang-Hua PengLaboratory of Visual Cell Differentiation and Regulation, Basic Medical College, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3813-6942

Funding

National Key Research and Development Program grant of China 2018YFA0107303Natural Science Foundation of China 82070990Natural Science Foundation of Henan province 242300421262
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Retinitis pigmentosa (RP), an inherited retinal disorder, leads to progressive photoreceptor degeneration and irreversible blindness, with limited treatment options available. Emerging evidence implicates microRNAs (miRNAs) in the pathogenesis of retinal disease, yet understanding of their specific roles in RP remains incomplete. In this study, we employed high-throughput RNA sequencing to profile miRNA expression in a rd1 RP mouse model at postnatal day 14. Our analysis revealed 40 upregulated and 27 downregulated miRNAs in rd1 retinas compared to controls. Notably, miR-142a-5p, miR-223-3p, and miR-653-5p were significantly elevated, while miR-25-3p was downregulated. Given miR-142a-5p's established roles in apoptosis and inflammation, we investigated its contribution to retinal degeneration. Knockdown of miR-142a-5p in rd1 mice improved retinal function and preserved outer nuclear layer thickness, suggesting a protective effect against photoreceptor loss. These findings highlight miR-142a-5p as a key regulator of RP progression and a promising therapeutic target for mitigating vision loss in retinal degenerative diseases.

Indexed as

microRNArd1retinal degenerationretinitis pigmentosa

Identifiers

PMID41594869
PMCPMC12837277

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.