Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41595175›Full record

ArticleCancers2026

Analytical Validation and Clinical Sensitivity of the Belay Summit™ 2.0 Cerebrospinal Fluid Liquid Biopsy Test-An Expanded Comprehensive Genomic Profiling Platform for Central Nervous System Malignancies.

Sakshi Khurana, Viriya Keo, Alexandra Larson, Vindhya Udhane, Jennifer N Adams, Anthony Acevedo, Tarin Peltier, Daniel Sanchez, Brett A Domagala, Samantha A Vo and 10 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Sakshi KhuranaBelay Diagnostics, Suite 530, 1375 W. Fulton St., Chicago, IL 60607, USA.
Viriya KeoBelay Diagnostics, Suite 530, 1375 W. Fulton St., Chicago, IL 60607, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3256-5992
Alexandra LarsonBelay Diagnostics, Suite 530, 1375 W. Fulton St., Chicago, IL 60607, USA.
Vindhya UdhaneBelay Diagnostics, Suite 530, 1375 W. Fulton St., Chicago, IL 60607, USA.
Jennifer N AdamsBelay Diagnostics, Suite 530, 1375 W. Fulton St., Chicago, IL 60607, USA.ORCID 0009-0005-2998-1070
Anthony AcevedoBelay Diagnostics, Suite 530, 1375 W. Fulton St., Chicago, IL 60607, USA.
Tarin PeltierBelay Diagnostics, Suite 530, 1375 W. Fulton St., Chicago, IL 60607, USA.
Daniel SanchezBelay Diagnostics, Suite 530, 1375 W. Fulton St., Chicago, IL 60607, USA.
Brett A DomagalaBelay Diagnostics, Suite 530, 1375 W. Fulton St., Chicago, IL 60607, USA.ORCID 0009-0004-4136-8634
Samantha A VoBelay Diagnostics, Suite 530, 1375 W. Fulton St., Chicago, IL 60607, USA.
Kathleen MitchellBelay Diagnostics, Suite 530, 1375 W. Fulton St., Chicago, IL 60607, USA.
Dean EllisBelay Diagnostics, Suite 530, 1375 W. Fulton St., Chicago, IL 60607, USA.
Baymuhammet MuhammedovBelay Diagnostics, Suite 530, 1375 W. Fulton St., Chicago, IL 60607, USA.ORCID 0009-0001-0418-8675
Samer I Al-SaffarBelay Diagnostics, Suite 530, 1375 W. Fulton St., Chicago, IL 60607, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3448-1717
Kyle M HernandezBelay Diagnostics, Suite 530, 1375 W. Fulton St., Chicago, IL 60607, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8267-644X
Chetan BettegowdaJohns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.
Christopher DouvilleJohns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.
Kala F SchilterBelay Diagnostics, Suite 530, 1375 W. Fulton St., Chicago, IL 60607, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8061-0842
Qian NieBelay Diagnostics, Suite 530, 1375 W. Fulton St., Chicago, IL 60607, USA.
Honey V ReddiBelay Diagnostics, Suite 530, 1375 W. Fulton St., Chicago, IL 60607, USA.

Funding

Multi-analyte Approach for Earlier Detection of Cancers in Non Plasma BiofluidsU01CA230691 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Nishant Agrawal, CHETAN BETTEGOWDA · 2018 to 2026
$6.7M
Foundation for the National Institutes of Health 5U01CA230691-08NCI NIH HHS U01 CA230691
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesThe latest National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) Central Nervous System (CNS) Guidelines recommend utilizing next-generation sequencing (NGS) to enable comprehensive genomic profiling (CGP) as the preferred approach for molecular characterization of central nervous system (CNS) malignancies. CNS malignancies present distinct challenges due to the infeasibility of tissue-based testing for many patients and the restrictive nature of the blood-brain barrier (BBB) making plasma-based liquid biopsy an ineffective alternative. Recent advances in liquid biopsy have extended molecular testing beyond plasma to include cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), which serves as a valuable source for tumor-derived nucleic acids.

methodsThe Belay Summit™ 2.0 is a high-throughput CGP assay capable of detecting multiple variant types, including single nucleotide variants (SNVs) and small insertion and deletions (Indels), copy number variations (CNVs), gene fusions, splice variants, and immunotherapy biomarkers such as microsatellite instability (MSI) and tumor mutational burden (TMB). This study details the analytical and clinical validation of Summit™ 2.0 to assess its technical performance and clinical sensitivity. Analytical validation was conducted using 68 specimens, demonstrating robust and reproducible detection of all variant types with 15 ng of CSF-derived total nucleic acid (tNA).

resultsThe analytical sensitivity of the Belay Summit™ 2.0 assay for SNVs and Indels was determined to be 96.7% with a 100% limit of detection (LoD) at a variant allele frequency of 0.3%. Clinical validity was evaluated across a cohort of 118 CSF specimens, including both primary and metastatic CNS tumors, demonstrating 96% sensitivity and 98% specificity.

conclusionsThese findings support the use of the Belay Summit™ 2.0 assay for accurate and reproducible genomic profiling of CNS tumors using tumor-derived nucleic acids from CSF in patients for whom tissue-based testing is considered infeasible, unsafe, or not deemed by the prescribing physician to be clinically appropriate.

Indexed as

CNS tumorscomprehensive genomic profilingCSF liquid biopsy

Identifiers

PMID41595175
PMCPMC12838635

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.