ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2026
Bariatric Surgery Reverses ORG and Exhibits a Distinct Transcriptomic Profile Compared to Weight Loss Through a Low-Fat Diet.
Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Weight loss is central to treating obesity-related kidney disease, yet the renal effects of a low-fat diet (LFD) versus bariatric surgery (BS) remain incompletely understood. This study compared their impact on obesity-related glomerulopathy (ORG). Twenty-eight male Wistar rats were fed a high-fat diet (HFD) for 10 weeks to induce obesity. Eight rats were sacrificed (the HFD group), eight switched to LFD for 10 weeks, and twelve underwent sleeve gastrectomy. Body weight, albuminuria, renal histology, and transcriptomic profiles were analyzed. Weight loss was modest in the LFD group (-1.6%) but substantial after BS (-13.2%), occurring 2.1 times faster. Albuminuria decreased in both interventions compared to HFD (LFD: 7228 ± 514 ng/mL; BS: 6242 ± 418 ng/mL; HFD: 10,384 ± 1168 ng/mL;
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