Evidence mapPaperPMID 41597189Full record

ReviewCells2026

Senescence as a Driver of Smooth Muscle Cell Plasticity and Atherosclerosis: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Opportunities.

Lisa Steegen, Mandy O J Grootaert

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cells, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Lisa SteegenPole of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Nutrition, Institut de Recherche Expérimentale et Clinique (IREC), UCLouvain, 1200 Brussels, Belgium.
Mandy O J GrootaertCenter for Molecular and Vascular Biology, Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, KU Leuven, 3000 Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0003-1163-7499

Funding

KULeuven ZKE8165-00-W01UCLouvain 1D.21200.068
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cell senescence is increasingly recognized as a key driver of atherosclerosis progression. Senescent smooth muscle cells (SMCs) lose their proliferative capacity and adopt a pro-inflammatory profile, contributing to impaired vessel repair and weakening of the fibrous cap. Moreover, senescence promotes SMC dedifferentiation and phenotypic modulation into unfavorable phenotypes associated with plaque destabilization. In this review, we will discuss how cell senescence is induced in atherosclerotic plaques, how this influences SMC plasticity, and how this impacts plaque stability. We will also evaluate the potential of current and experimental anti-atherosclerotic drugs to target SMC senescence and/or SMC phenotypic modulation.

Indexed as

AtherosclerosisCell PlasticityCellular SenescenceMyocytes, Smooth MuscleAnimalsHumansPlaque, Atheroscleroticatherosclerosissenescencesmooth muscle cell plasticitysmooth muscle cells

Identifiers

PMID41597189
PMCPMC12838932

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.