Evidence mapPaperPMID 41597206Full record

ReviewCells2026

Thermogenesis in Adipose Tissue: Adrenergic and Non-Adrenergic Pathways.

Md Arafat Hossain, Ankita Poojari, Atefeh Rabiee

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cells, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Md Arafat HossainDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Thomas J. Long School of Pharmacy, University of the Pacific, Stockton, CA 95211, USA.ORCID 0009-0005-4133-4829
Ankita PoojariDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Thomas J. Long School of Pharmacy, University of the Pacific, Stockton, CA 95211, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2547-5403
Atefeh RabieeDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Thomas J. Long School of Pharmacy, University of the Pacific, Stockton, CA 95211, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4060-7328

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obesity has reached epidemic proportions, driven by energy imbalance and limited capacity for adaptive thermogenesis. Brown (BAT) and beige adipose tissues dissipate energy through non-shivering thermogenesis (NST), primarily via uncoupling protein-1 (UCP1), making them attractive targets for increasing energy expenditure (EE). The canonical β-adrenergic pathway robustly activates NST in rodents through β3 adrenoceptors; however, translational success in humans has been limited by low β3 expression, off-target cardiovascular effects, and the emerging dominance of β2-mediated signaling in human BAT. Consequently, attention has shifted to non-adrenergic and UCP1-independent mechanisms that offer greater tissue distribution and improved safety profiles. This review examines a broad spectrum of alternative receptors and pathways-including GPRs, TRP channels, TGR5, GLP-1R, thyroid hormone receptors, estrogen receptors, growth hormone, BMPs, sirtuins, PPARs, and interleukin signaling-as well as futile substrate cycles (Ca

Indexed as

Adipose TissueAdipose Tissue, BrownThermogenesisAnimalsEnergy MetabolismHumansSignal TransductionUncoupling Protein 1Uncoupling Protein 1beige adipocytesbrown adipose tissueenergy expenditurefutile cyclesnon-shivering thermogenesisobesity therapyUCP1-independent mechanismsβ2 vs. β3 adrenoceptors

Identifiers

PMID41597206
PMCPMC12839327

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.