Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41598262›Full record

ArticleLife (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Coliform Load and Antimicrobial Resistance in Ghana's Seafood Processing Effluent (2021-2024): Evidence of Operational Improvement and Persistent AMR Risk.

Ebenezer Worlanyo Wallace-Dickson, Meldon Ansah-Koi Agyarkwa, Nana Ama Browne Klutse, Esi Nana Nerquaye-Tetteh, Abdalla Abubakari, Selina Amoah, Jewel Kudjawu, Godfred Saviour Azaglo, Mariam Fuowie Batong, Johnson Ade and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Life (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Ebenezer Worlanyo Wallace-DicksonEnvironmental Protection Authority, Starlets '91 Road, Ministries, Accra P.O. Box MB 326, Ghana.ORCID 0009-0000-3777-8826
Meldon Ansah-Koi AgyarkwaEnvironmental Protection Authority, Starlets '91 Road, Ministries, Accra P.O. Box MB 326, Ghana.ORCID 0000-0002-0362-6397
Nana Ama Browne KlutseEnvironmental Protection Authority, Starlets '91 Road, Ministries, Accra P.O. Box MB 326, Ghana.ORCID 0000-0001-5156-2765
Esi Nana Nerquaye-TettehEnvironmental Protection Authority, Starlets '91 Road, Ministries, Accra P.O. Box MB 326, Ghana.
Abdalla AbubakariEnvironmental Protection Authority, Starlets '91 Road, Ministries, Accra P.O. Box MB 326, Ghana.ORCID 0009-0005-7353-2854
Selina AmoahEnvironmental Protection Authority, Starlets '91 Road, Ministries, Accra P.O. Box MB 326, Ghana.
Jewel KudjawuEnvironmental Protection Authority, Starlets '91 Road, Ministries, Accra P.O. Box MB 326, Ghana.
Godfred Saviour AzagloEnvironmental Protection Authority, Starlets '91 Road, Ministries, Accra P.O. Box MB 326, Ghana.ORCID 0000-0002-0941-554X
Mariam Fuowie BatongEnvironmental Protection Authority, Starlets '91 Road, Ministries, Accra P.O. Box MB 326, Ghana.
Johnson AdeEnvironmental Protection Authority, Starlets '91 Road, Ministries, Accra P.O. Box MB 326, Ghana.
Isaac Junior OkyereDepartment of Chemistry, SUNY College of Environmental Science and Forestry, Syracuse, NY 13210, USA.ORCID 0009-0004-3712-0193
Mary-Magdalene OseiDepartment of Medical Microbiology, University of Ghana Medical School, Accra P.O. Box GP 4236, Ghana.ORCID 0000-0002-2216-7237
Karyn Ewurama QuansahCouncil for Scientific and Industrial Research-Water Research Institute (CSIR-WRI), Achimota, Accra P.O. Box AH 38, Ghana.ORCID 0000-0002-6569-7174
Emmanuel Martin Obeng BekoeCouncil for Scientific and Industrial Research-Water Research Institute (CSIR-WRI), Achimota, Accra P.O. Box AH 38, Ghana.ORCID 0000-0001-5113-4269
George Kwesi HedidorWorld Health Organization Country Office, Roman Ridge, Accra P.O. Box MB 142, Ghana.ORCID 0000-0002-3147-5143
Divya NairIndependent Researcher, Scottsdale, AZ 85259, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5497-2858
Robert Fraser TerryWorld Health Organization Special Programme for Research and Training in Tropical Diseases (TDR), World Health Organization, 1211 Geneva, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-3849-7705
Japheth A OpintanDepartment of Medical Microbiology, University of Ghana Medical School, Accra P.O. Box GP 4236, Ghana.ORCID 0000-0003-3928-2116

Funding

Tropical Diseases Research (TDR) TDR.HQTDR 2422924-4.1-72863)World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) can disseminate through effluents from seafood processing facilities (SPFs), posing environmental and public health risks. This study assessed changes in coliform load and antimicrobial resistance patterns in effluents from two SPFs in Tema, Ghana, before and after upgrades to effluent treatment systems between 2022 and 2024. A total of 19 effluent samples were collected per SPF in 2021-2022, 20 effluent samples each per SPF in 2024, and 8 potable water samples each per SPF in 2024. Median coliform counts declined significantly in both facilities (SPF-1: 920 to 35 MPN/100 mL; SPF-2: 280 to 9.5 MPN/100 mL;

Indexed as

antimicrobial resistanceeffluentOne Healthoperational researchpotable waterseafood processingSORT IT

Identifiers

PMID41598262
PMCPMC12843266

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.