Evidence mapPaperPMID 41600973Full record

ReviewVaccines2026

West Nile Virus: Epidemiology, Surveillance, and Prophylaxis with a Comparative Insight from Italy and Iran.

Soroosh Najafi, Maryam Jojani, Kianoosh Najafi, Vincenzo Costanzo, Caterina Vicidomini, Giovanni N Roviello

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Vaccines, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Forest Bathing (Medical sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Soroosh NajafiScientific and Production Center "Armbiotechnology", NAS RA, 14 Gyurjyan Str., Yerevan 0056, Armenia.
Maryam JojaniSchool of Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples 'Federico II', Via S. Pansini 5, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Kianoosh NajafiSchool of Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples 'Federico II', Via S. Pansini 5, 80131 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0009-0006-9680-3896
Vincenzo CostanzoInstitute of Molecular Biology and Pathology (IBPM), CNR National Research Council of Italy, 00185 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1995-7991
Caterina VicidominiInstitute of Biostructures and Bioimaging (IBB), CNR National Research Council of Italy, 80145 Naples, Italy.
Giovanni N RovielloInstitute of Biostructures and Bioimaging (IBB), CNR National Research Council of Italy, 80145 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6065-2367

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Indexed as

antiviral therapiesclimate change impactCulexIran vaccinesItalian vaccinesMediterraneanMiddle Eastmosquito-borneOne Healthpublic health surveillancevaccination strategiesWest Nile virusWNV

Identifiers

PMID41600973
PMCPMC12846197

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.