Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41601569›Full record

ArticleIBRO neuroscience reports2025

Exploration and validation of biomarkers for Alzheimer's disease based on GEO database.

Yansha Gan, Jiaojiao Sun, Danting Yang, Chunxia Fang, Zhenhe Zhou, Jiajun Yin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in IBRO neuroscience reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yansha GanThe Affiliated Mental Health Center of Jiangnan University, Wuxi Central Rehabilitation Hospital, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214151, China.
Jiaojiao SunThe Affiliated Mental Health Center of Jiangnan University, Wuxi Central Rehabilitation Hospital, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214151, China.
Danting YangThe Affiliated Mental Health Center of Jiangnan University, Wuxi Central Rehabilitation Hospital, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214151, China.
Chunxia FangThe Affiliated Mental Health Center of Jiangnan University, Wuxi Central Rehabilitation Hospital, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214151, China.
Zhenhe ZhouThe Affiliated Mental Health Center of Jiangnan University, Wuxi Central Rehabilitation Hospital, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214151, China.
Jiajun YinThe Affiliated Mental Health Center of Jiangnan University, Wuxi Central Rehabilitation Hospital, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214151, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: The purpose of this study is to leverage bioinformatics techniques to identify differentially expressed genes in Alzheimer's disease (AD), explore potential biomarkers for its early diagnosis, and provide new insights for the early diagnosis and treatment of AD. Methods: Two Alzheimer's disease-associated datasets, GSE66351 and GSE153712, were obtained from the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database. Differential methylation analysis was conducted on the raw data utilizing the R programming language. Key genes were discerned by integrating LASSO regression, Pearson correlation analysis, and protein-protein interaction network analysis (PPI). Furthermore, the functional roles of these genes were investigated via Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) pathway and Gene Ontology (GO) enrichment analyses. To assess their causal association with AD, a Mendelian randomization analysis was performed. Results: In two AD datasets, we identified a total of 387 overlapping differential methylation sites, which mapped to 297 genes. The GO enrichment analysis indicated that these genes are involved in a range of biological processes, such as signal transduction, cell cycle regulation, as well as the function of neuronal cell bodies and synapses. Furthermore, KEGG pathway analysis uncovered that these genes play crucial roles in the PI3K-Akt and TGF-beta signaling pathways. By utilizing a combination of LASSO, Pearson correlation analysis, and PPI network interaction analysis, we have identified five pivotal genes: Conclusions: This study not only confirmed the known genes linked to AD but, more significantly, revealed the potential connection between the

Indexed as

Alzheimer’s disease Biomarkers Bioinformatics analysis GEO database

Identifiers

PMID41601569
PMCPMC12834018

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.