Evidence mapPaperPMID 41601992Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2025

The patterns and associated factors of life-space in older patients at 6 months after percutaneous coronary intervention: a latent class analysis.

Shiyu Liang, Yanyan Zhang, Ruixue Tang, Weibo Lyu, Chenxi Zhu, Kangyao Cheng

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Article in Frontiers in public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

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6 authors.

Shiyu Liang *School of Nursing, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yanyan Zhang *School of Nursing, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Ruixue Tang *School of Nursing, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Weibo LyuSchool of Nursing, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Chenxi ZhuSchool of Nursing, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Kangyao ChengSchool of Nursing, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Life-space is a critical indicator of recovery in older patients after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). We sought to explore its latent classes at 6 months after PCI and to analyze the influence factors associated with different classes. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted at the cardiac research centers of three tertiary comprehensive hospitals located along the eastern coastal region of China. The study ultimately included 315 older patients who had undergone PCI as the participants. The patients' life-space were assessed using the Life-space Assessment-China (LSA-C). Latent class analysis was employed to cluster the scores across different dimensions of life-space, and multinomial logistic regression was used to identify factors associating with the subgroups of life-space. Results: Three distinct subgroups were identified: daily activity group (C1, Conclusion: Six months after PCI, the life-space of older patients can be classified into three subgroups. C1 exhibits the highest level of life-space, whereas the majority of patients fall into the lower-level subgroups (C2 and C3). Variations among these subgroups are associated with physiological and psychological factors. Identifying different subgroups of patients may provide new perspectives for medical professionals to individualized rehabilitation intervention protocols according, thereby alleviating restrictions of life-space and facilitate an effective transition from a home- and community-based setting to one cantered on routine daily activities.

Indexed as

Activities of Daily LivingPercutaneous Coronary InterventionQuality of LifeAgedChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansLatent Class AnalysisMalecardiac rehabilitationlatent class analysislife-spaceolder adultspercutaneous coronary intervention

Identifiers

PMID41601992
PMCPMC12832307

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