Evidence mapPaperPMID 41602001Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2025

The relationship between self-care ability and frailty in rural Chinese older adults: the mediating role of depressive symptoms.

Renjie Zhang, Luhao Liu, Jiaqi Tian, Qiyang Huai, Heng Sun, Tengfei Jiang, Lijuan Yang, Minmin Leng

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Article in Frontiers in public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Renjie ZhangSchool of Nursing, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, Shandong, China.
Luhao LiuDepartment of Nursing, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Jiaqi TianSchool of Nursing and Rehabilitation, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Qiyang HuaiDepartment of Nursing, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Heng SunDepartment of Nursing, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Tengfei JiangDepartment of Nursing, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Lijuan YangDepartment of Nursing, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Minmin LengDepartment of Nursing, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: As the pace of population aging accelerates, rural elderly populations face multiple health challenges including depression and frailty, and their potential interactive mechanisms remain incompletely understood. To address this gap, this study investigates the relationships among depressive symptoms, frailty, and self-care capacity in rural older adults, with a specific focus on elucidating the mediating role of depressive symptoms. Methods: A convenience sampling method was used to select 5,389 rural elderly people for the Self-designed General Information Questionnaire, Frailty Phenotype, Patient Health Questionnaire-9, and Self-Care Ability Scale. Linear regression equations and self-help sampling methods were used to verify the mediating role of depressive symptoms in self-care ability and frailty. Results: Among rural older people, the prevalence of frailty was 26.5%, the prevalence of depressive symptoms was 19.5%, and the average self-care ability score was 58.91 ± 5.66. Self-care ability was negatively correlated with frailty ( Conclusion: This study revealed a significant negative correlation between self-care ability and frailty in rural older adults, with depressive symptoms as a mediator.

Indexed as

DepressionFrail ElderlyFrailtyRural PopulationSelf CareAgedAged, 80 and overChinaEast Asian PeopleFemaleHumansMalePrevalenceSurveys and Questionnairesdepressive symptomsfrailtymediation analysisrural elderlyself-care ability

Identifiers

PMID41602001
PMCPMC12832412

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.