Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41605619›Full record

ArticleNeurointervention2026

Direct Aspiration as First-Line Technique for Acute Intracranial Internal Carotid Artery Occlusion: Preliminary Results.

Miguel Ramírez-Torres, Blanca Fuentes, Andrés Fernández-Prieto, Alberto Álvarez-Muelas, Andrés Javier Barrios, Remedios Frutos, Cristina Utrilla, Marc Comas-Cufi, Josep Puig, Pedro Navia

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Article in Neurointervention, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Miguel Ramírez-TorresDepartment of Radiology, La Paz University Hospital, Madrid, Spain.
Blanca FuentesDepartment of Neurology and Stroke Center, La Paz University Hospital, Madrid, Spain.
Andrés Fernández-PrietoDepartment of Health Research (IdiPAZ), La Paz University Hospital, Madrid, Spain.
Alberto Álvarez-MuelasDepartment of Health Research (IdiPAZ), La Paz University Hospital, Madrid, Spain.
Andrés Javier BarriosDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology, La Paz University Hospital, Madrid, Spain.
Remedios FrutosDepartment of Health Research (IdiPAZ), La Paz University Hospital, Madrid, Spain.
Cristina UtrillaDepartment of Health Research (IdiPAZ), La Paz University Hospital, Madrid, Spain.
Marc Comas-CufiDepartment of Computer Science, Applied Mathematics and Statistics, University of Girona, Girona, Spain.
Josep PuigDepartment of Radiology, Hospital Clinic of Barcelona and IDIBAPS, Barcelona, Spain.
Pedro NaviaDepartment of Health Research (IdiPAZ), La Paz University Hospital, Madrid, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAcute intracranial internal carotid artery (ICA) occlusion has high clot burden and poor outcomes. No consensus exists on optimal first-line mechanical thrombectomy (MT) using direct aspiration first pass technique (ADAPT), stent retriever (SR) alone, or combined thrombectomy (non-ADAPT). We compared outcomes between ADAPT and non-ADAPT strategies for ICA occlusion. MATERIALS AND

methodsData were collected from a comprehensive stroke center between January 2019 and August 2024. Patients with intracranial ICA occlusions were divided into ADAPT and non-ADAPT groups. Demographic, clinical, angiographic, and clinical outcomes (National Institute of Health Stroke Scale [NIHSS] score at 24 hours and modified Rankin Scale [mRS] score at 3 months) were compared. Good functional outcome was defined as a mRS score of 0-2.

resultsOf 85 patients (mean age, 75 years; 47% females), 60 (70.6%) received ADAPT and 25 (29.4%) non-ADAPT (18 with aspiration and SR combined and 7 with SR alone). ADAPT achieved successful recanalization with shorter procedure time (median, 32 minutes vs. 60 minutes, P=0.001), higher modified Treatment In Cerebral Ischemia (mTICI) recanalization rates (final mTICI 2c-3, 75% vs. 52%; P=0.038; mTICI 2b-3, 98.3% vs. 88%; P=0.074), and better outcomes at 3 months (mRS ≤2, 47% vs. 22%; P=0.039). Multivariate analysis showed NIHSS at discharge as the only significant predictor of good functional outcome at 3 months (odds ratio [OR] 0.68, P<0.001), while ADAPT exhibited a trend toward significance (OR 5.10, P=0.075).

conclusionADAPT exceeded other strategies for intracranial ICA occlusion as first-line technique, achieving faster recanalization and potentially impacting long-term functional outcome.

Indexed as

AspirationCarotid artery, internalStentrieverStrokeThrombectomy

Identifiers

PMID41605619
PMCPMC12960034

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.